2023-09-13 08:35:01
Suicide is a global public health problem that affects people of all ages, genders, races, and socioeconomic backgrounds.
Mental health is a critical component of overall health, and World Suicide Prevention Day is celebrated in September to raise awareness about a public health issue that affects millions of people around the world. For SEMERGEN (Spanish Society of Primary Care Physicians) it is essential to emphasize the importance of this day and its relevance in mental health care and suicide prevention.
Suicide is a global public health problem that affects people of all ages, genders, races, and socioeconomic backgrounds. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), it is estimated that more than 800,000 people die by suicide each year, and many more attempt suicide. This figure in Spain is around 4,000 people a year, these numbers are alarming and underline the need to address this problem with seriousness and understanding.
One of the most important aspects of World Suicide Prevention Day is to promote awareness about the risk factors and warning signs of suicide. Early detection and appropriate intervention can save lives. In many cases, people considering suicide send signs or clues that could be detected by friends, family or health professionals. It is essential to educate yourself about these signs and take them seriously
Social stigma
The stigmatization surrounding mental health and suicide is a significant barrier to prevention. Many people struggling with mental health issues do not seek help due to social stigma and lack of understanding. World Suicide Prevention Day seeks to break this stigma and foster an environment where people feel comfortable talking about their mental health issues and seeking support.
Health care professionals, including primary care physicians, play a crucial role in suicide prevention. Early detection and proper treatment of mental health conditions are essential. Primary care physicians are often the first line of defense for people seeking help, and must be trained to recognize warning signs and provide necessary support.
In addition to detection and treatment, suicide prevention also involves promoting resilience and mental well-being in the broader community. This includes promoting safe and supportive environments, reducing access to lethal means, and mental health education. World Suicide Prevention Day is an opportunity to raise awareness about these prevention strategies.
In the primary care setting, it is important for doctors and health professionals to focus on identifying people who may be at risk of suicide and providing them with appropriate treatment options. This may include referral to mental health specialists, therapy, and ongoing monitoring to ensure patient safety. M.T.T. (SyM)
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