Food-Borne Listeria Outbreak in Washington State: 3 Deaths, 2 Hospitalizations

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Title: Listeria Outbreak in Washington State Claims Three Lives and Hospitalizes Two

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Health officials in Washington State are alarmed as three individuals have died and two others have been hospitalized in the Puget Sound area after contracting food-borne listeria infections, leading authorities to suspect an outbreak. The victims, consisting of three men and two women, all fell ill between February 27 and June 30, and it is believed that they likely acquired the infection from a common source, although the exact food origin remains unknown pending further investigation. Additionally, all infected individuals were in their 60s or 70s and had compromised immune systems, leaving them particularly vulnerable to the disease.

Out of the five cases, four were reported in Pierce County, with the remaining case in Thurston County. The Washington State Department of Health has begun collaborating with local health jurisdictions to interview the patients and their families to identify any common exposures that may have contributed to the outbreak.

While the source of the outbreak is yet to be determined, officials have highlighted that listeria bacteria are commonly found in unheated cheeses, deli meats, unpasteurized dairy products, and pre-packaged deli salads like potato or tuna salads. Nevertheless, it is important to note that temperatures above 165 degrees Fahrenheit effectively kill the microorganism.

This incident comes on the heels of last year’s multistate listeria outbreak that was linked to contaminated deli meat and cheeses, further emphasizing the need for continuous vigilance in food production and distribution. Recent outbreaks have also been associated with contaminated store-bought ice cream and leafy greens.

Listeriosis, an illness caused by the listeria bacterium, poses the greatest risk to older adults, individuals with weakened immune systems, and pregnant women. Symptoms of listeriosis typically appear within two weeks of consuming contaminated food and may include flu-like symptoms. In pregnant individuals, severe cases can lead to miscarriage and other complications, making this outbreak particularly concerning.

The Tacoma-Pierce County Health Department reveals that Washington State records 10 to 25 cases of listeria infection each year. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the state has experienced 18 listeria outbreaks from 2009 to 2021, resulting in 238 hospitalizations and 47 deaths.

Health officials are urging the public to remain cautious and follow standard food safety practices, such as thorough cooking of foods, proper storage, and careful handling of perishable items, in order to mitigate the risk of listeria infection. The investigation into this current outbreak continues as authorities work diligently to prevent further illnesses and identify the source of contamination.

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