Does exposure to low doses of radiation increase the risk of cancer?

by time news

2023-10-22 17:06:52

By Elisa Doré

Published 3 hours ago, Updated 3 hours ago

The work focused on exposure data for more than 300,000 nuclear industry workers in the United Kingdom, France and the United States between 1944 and 2016. Brain light / Alamy Stock Photo/Alamy Stock Photo

DECRYPTION – The harmful effects can appear after several decades of exposure, even at low doses.

This is no news: chronic exposure to ionizing radiation, particularly among professionals in the nuclear industry, increases the risk of cancer. But the assessment of this risk could have been underestimated, according to a study published in the British Medical Journal and conducted by an international team, including French people attached to the Institute of Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety (IRSN). The harmful effects can appear after several decades of exposure, even at low doses.

This work focused on exposure data for more than 300,000 workers in the nuclear industry in the United Kingdom, France and the United States between 1944 and 2016. It emerged that, for each unit of radiation (measured in grays, Gy) absorbed by workers, the risk of death from cancer increased by 52%. “In principle, no professional is exposed to radiation doses of 1 Gy, even cumulative, because the regulatory exposure rate does not…

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