Health Officials Investigate Suspected Case of Rare Brain-Eating Amoeba in Arizona
PHOENIX — The Arizona Department of Health Services is currently investigating a suspected case of a rare brain-eating amoeba, known as Naegleria Fowleri, in Mohave County. Eugene Livar, assistant director of public health preparedness for the department, revealed this information to KTAR News 92.3 FM.
Specimens from the suspected case have been sent to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for testing, as they work towards confirming the presence of the brain-eating amoeba.
Naegleria Fowleri infections typically occur when individuals swim, dive, or submerge their heads in fresh water sources, such as lakes or rivers. While investigations are ongoing to determine possible exposures and specific locations, it is important to note that the infection cannot be spread between people.
This particular amoeba is extremely rare. According to data from the CDC, from 2013 to 2022, no more than five cases were diagnosed annually in the United States, with a total of 29 reported infections during that time.
Arizona has seen cases of Naegleria Fowleri in the past. Last year, a resident of Nevada contracted the infection at Kingman Wash on the Arizona side of Lake Mead. Another case occurred in 2007 at Lake Havasu.
Infections caused by Naegleria Fowleri are devastating, as they lead to the destruction of brain tissue, causing swelling and ultimately, death. The CDC reports that 97% of people infected with this amoeba in the past 60 years have died from it.
Health officials continue to monitor the situation closely as they await the test results from the CDC. It is crucial for individuals to exercise caution when swimming in freshwater sources and to be aware of the signs and symptoms associated with Naegleria Fowleri infection.
If you have any information pertaining to this suspected case or any other story ideas, the KTAR News team encourages you to reach out to them.