2023-11-03 12:30:58
Road to Bien Hoa Industrial Park 2. (Photo: Minh Hung/TTXVN)
According to the People’s Committee of Dong Nai province, previously, Dong Nai was a pioneer province, leading in industrial development of the country. In recent years, work industry Development In Dong Nai area, many problems arise, limitations and inadequacies arise.
Ms. Nguyen Thi Hoang, Vice Chairwoman of the People’s Committee of Dong Nai province, said that currently, Dong Nai still attracts many projects. Foreign Direct InvestmentHowever, projects outside industrial parks mainly rent offices to operate in the fields of education, trade and services, import and export on a very small scale and with little capital.
Projects in industrial parks, although not in the list of environmentally polluting or labor-intensive industries; But it is still a relatively small-scale supporting industry, renting factories to operate, and has not attracted large projects.
In particular, the added value on Dong Nai’s industrial land area is low, only about 18 billion VND/ha, of which the average in developed industrial provinces is 22 billion VND/ha. Ho Chi Minh City alone reached 43 billion VND/ha; Thai Nguyen, Bac Ninh, Bac Giang 22-31 billion VND/ha.
Dong Nai’s industrial investment efficiency is low because the province mainly develops mixed, labor-intensive industries and has not attracted large capital projects (from 1 billion USD or more) as well as technology enterprises. as high as Apple, Foxcom, Intel,…
Dong Nai has 32 industrial parks in operation, with a leased land area of more than 6,000 hectares (reaching a rate of more than 85% of the leased land area). Currently, the province’s industrial land fund available for lease to investors is no longer available. much.
Most of the remaining area is facing compensation, clearance or has not yet completed the construction of technical infrastructure; The new industrial park has not been built yet.
In addition, recently, the unit price of land rental industrial area The increase causes difficulties in site clearance and affects the progress of land recovery.
[Đề xuất 6 nhóm chính sách xây dựng Luật Khu Công nghiệp, Khu Kinh tế]
Previously, Dong Nai developed industry at a fast pace, attracting a large number of immigrant workers to live, while technical and social infrastructure were not invested synchronously, which led to the poor infrastructure system. Overcrowded floors, especially traffic, schools, and healthcare.
The problems and limitations mentioned above stem from many reasons, mainly due to overlapping legal policies, incomplete planning, the expansion and construction of new industrial parks is difficult, and takes a lot of time. dossier appraisal time.
According to Ms. Nguyen Thi Hoang, to increase FDI attraction and promote industrial development, Dong Nai is completing and submitting for approval the provincial planning for the period 2021-2030, with a vision to 2050. Then widely publicize the plans and project lists to call for investors to participate.
In the future, when Long Thanh airport and highways in the province are completed, it is predicted that many large businesses in the world will explore investing (in Dong Nai) through the central agency.
The province is studying a plan to sign a cooperation agreement between Dong Nai and the Ministry of Planning and Investment in fields related to investment, investment advancement, economic cooperation, and international events; Coordinate with central agencies to complete procedures and accelerate the approval of investment policies for industrial parks in the area.
Dong Nai strives this year to establish 2 industrial parks to supplement the land fund for rent. At the same time, a working group to promote industrial development in Dong Nai province was established to remove difficulties in industrial parks.
Dong Nai recommends that the Government soon develop and submit to the National Assembly for approval the Industrial Park Law to create a stable legal corridor in State management, as well as the operation of industrial parks and economic zones.
In case no law has been promulgated, the Government needs to direct the thorough decentralization of administrative procedures to an agency, the Industrial Park Management Board (currently there are a number of authorization mechanisms).
Enterprises are encountering some problems with administrative procedures related to fire prevention and fighting. The central agency needs to quickly consider solving them and creating favorable conditions for appraisal and acceptance of fire prevention and fighting.
Because there is not much industrial land fund left for rent, in order to welcome large projects and investors, Dong Nai proposes to the Government and the Ministry of Planning and Investment to consider and approve the policy for the province to establish Phuoc Industrial Park. Binh 2, Bau Can-Tan Hiep, Xuan Que-Song Nhan, Amata phase IIIB./.
Cong Phong (VNA/Vietnam+)
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