Unprecedented Increase in Intestinal Diseases in Great Britain Since August: What We Know About the Mysterious Outbreak

by time news

2023-11-11 11:37:19
Mysterious Increase in Intestinal Diseases in Great Britain

Great Britain has been experiencing an unprecedented increase in intestinal diseases since mid-August. According to a report by the scientific journal “Eurosurveillance,” there has been a high rise in diarrheal cases, with the trigger being the intestinal parasite Cryptosporidium, also known as Crypto.

The report describes the situation as an “unprecedented and sustained increase in cryptosporidiosis cases.” In just one week of September, 500 cases were recorded, which is five times more than usual for this time of year.

Researchers are currently investigating the cases and have created a questionnaire for those affected to gather more information. Initial results suggest that many cases may be linked to international travel, particularly to Spain and other Mediterranean countries. Swimming and the use of swimming pools are also cited as potential contributors to the outbreak.

Cryptosporidium is a microscopic parasite that infects the intestines and causes watery diarrhea. It is primarily transmitted through water, with oocysts (a developmental stage in the parasite’s life cycle) being excreted in the feces and passed on to other people. Due to the parasite’s high tolerance to chlorine, swimming pools are considered high-risk areas for transmission.

While the illness is generally not life-threatening for healthy individuals, it can have serious consequences for people with weakened immune systems. Symptoms of the infection include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, dehydration, weight loss, and fever. More than half of the respondents in the UK outbreak reported that their symptoms lasted for more than ten days.

Health authorities advise individuals with the illness to refrain from swimming and to wait for 14 days after infection to prevent further transmission. The investigation into the outbreak is ongoing as researchers work to identify the source and prevent further spread of the disease in Great Britain.]
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