2023-11-29 23:50:59
Most children suffer between 3 and 8 diseases that affect the respiratory system. Pollution, exposure to tobacco smoke, strong changes in temperature and frequenting places with a high presence of viruses and bacteria, increase the chances of suffering from some of these respiratory diseases more common in children.
Above all, when they are younger, knowing how to identify the most common respiratory diseases in children will be of vital importance for prevent complications or even chronic sequelae. Do you want to know which are the most common respiratory diseases in children and how to act in each case? We tell you.
Bronchitis, one of the main respiratory diseases in children
It is an inflammation of the airways located in the bronchi, which are responsible for transporting air in and out of the lungs. When a child suffers from bronchitis, these airways swell, filling with mucus, which makes it difficult for them to breathe.
viral pneumonia
Also, among this type of most common diseases in children is viral pneumonia. This is an infection that affects the lung tissue. This disease causes inflammation in the alveoli, located in the lower respiratory tract.
Sinusitis, another respiratory disease in children
This is a viral infection that affects the nasal passages and causes mucus and inflammation. This accumulation of mucus favors the cultivation of germs in the area, thus worsening the clinical picture.
Pharyngitis
Pharyngitis is the inflammation of the mucosa found in the larynx. It causes irritation in the area, especially in the lymphoid tissue.
Laryngitis, also one of the respiratory diseases with the greatest presence in children
It is also another very common breathing-related disease in children. It affects the vocal cords and bronchi. If the child suffers from it, he will notice inflammation in the area and difficulty breathing.
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