2023-12-29 15:27:42
Diabetes is a widespread chronic disease that affects a lot of adults in Germany. According to the Federal Ministry of Health (BMG), around 7.2 percent of adults between 18 and 79 years old are affected by the metabolic disorder. This results in an elevated blood sugar level due to a deficiency in the hormone insulin and/or a reduced insulin effect.
The most common forms of diabetes are type 1 and type 2 diabetes, with the latter being closely associated with poor nutrition, lack of exercise, and being overweight. An unhealthy lifestyle is considered a risk factor for diabetes and other diseases, such as hypertriglyceridemia.
Triglycerides, along with cholesterol, are a vital source of energy and make up a large proportion of the fats found in food. These fatty acids supply the body with energy and are also stored in the form of body fat. However, if the levels of triglycerides in the blood are elevated, there is an increased risk of arteriosclerosis, heart attack, or acute pancreatitis, which can be mild to life-threatening.
Normal triglyceride levels are considered to be up to 150 mg/dl (1.7 mmol/l), while values of 200 to 500 mg/dl (2.28 to 5.7 mmol/l) are considered high. People diagnosed with hypertriglyceridemia, which can be found in approximately 15 to 20 percent of patients in doctors’ offices, are at increased risk of obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes mellitus.
For diabetes patients, especially those with type 2 diabetes, it is crucial to keep a close eye on their triglyceride levels in addition to their blood sugar. Hypertriglyceridemia is closely linked to diabetes mellitus, with up to 50 percent of patients with type 2 diabetes experiencing elevated triglyceride levels, leading to an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases or acute pancreatitis.
To normalize triglyceride values, healthcare professionals recommend lifestyle changes such as weight management, a balanced diet, and regular exercise. In severe cases, drug therapy may also be necessary.
It is important for diabetics to be aware of the potential risks that elevated triglyceride levels can pose and to take the necessary steps to manage and improve their triglyceride values. High triglyceride levels can exacerbate their existing health conditions and increase the risk of other serious health complications.]
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