2024-06-05 12:56:15
Because the summer time season approaches, we’re confronted with an more and more worrying risk: ticks. However previously few months, one other species has been within the sights of researchers and it’s a trigger for concern. These are big ticks, which have lately been detected in France and a few European nations akin to Germany, the UK and Sweden.
Initially from Asian or African nations, these beasts referred to as Hyalomma marginatum or strip-legged ticks are recognizable by their disproportionate dimension. The truth is, they’re 4 occasions bigger than the ticks usually present in France. They measure greater than 5 millimeters earlier than their meal, and greater than a centimeter after ingesting the blood of their prey.
As a reminder, these ticks, like others, are often carried by wild animals and might carry severe ailments, akin to Crimea-Congo fever, or Lyme illness. “There’s nice concern due to its potential function as a vector and/or reservoir, and its continued enlargement into new areas as a result of world warming, and human and animal actions”mentioned researchers i research printed in 2023.
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The appropriate actions to take
In coping with this risk, it’s subsequently important to know the proper measures to take if a tick is connected to you or your pet. First, it’s important to not apply any product. Ticks might come up from this. The Borellia micro organism, current in tick saliva and liable for Lyme illness, would then be launched.
It’s then really useful to take away all ticks as rapidly as potential, utilizing a tick remover. As a reminder, eradicating the tick lower than 12 to 24 hours after the chew (or sting) prevents the transmission of the micro organism. To do that, gently seize the bugs as shut as potential to the pores and skin and pull them gently however firmly. To keep away from breaking the oral equipment (the podium), make a round movement. This pulling-rotating movement, carried out perpendicular to the pores and skin, permits you to take away the tick(s) with out straining their head.
Watch out, nonetheless, in case you did not handle to take away your complete head and mouth of the tick on the primary attempt. On this case, don’t begin once more or attempt to full the extraction. Ask your pharmacist or physician for recommendation. As soon as the ticks have been eliminated, rigorously disinfect the pores and skin with, for instance, modified alcohol or an antiseptic primarily based on chlorhexidine, heximidine or povidone-iodine. Lastly, wash your palms with cleaning soap and water.
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It’s also possible to keep away from these steps by defending your self from tick bites upfront. And this, by carrying masking garments and sneakers; by placing on a hat or cap; by staying on the paths; by avoiding tall grass or not sitting on the bottom.
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