The Facial paralysis It is the total or partial loss of movement of the facial muscles and is caused by a failure in the facial nerve, which does not carry the necessary orders to the facial muscles.
The causes can be varied, from a stroke, trauma and injuries to the facial nerve, to viral infections such as herpes zoster.
The most common cause of facial paralysis is a medical condition known as Bell’s palsy, where it affects more than 80% of cases. On the other hand, viral diseases that mainly attack the central nervous system can also be the cause of facial paralysis, as well as head trauma or very strong blows.
For a long time, popular legends have said that if you went into a cold environment after being in a hot place, you could get paralysis in your face. The truth is that this is a myth.
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TREATMENT FOR FACIAL PARALYSIS.
Treatment for facial paralysis will depend on the cause, therefore, it is recommended to follow the instructions of the doctor, surgeon or therapist to the letter.
Sometimes, paralysis can be caused by injuries, surgeries or tumors, and in these cases physical therapy is important to reactivate muscle activity and reduce the intensity of the pain.
In case the paralysis is caused by a problem in the nervous system, it is possible to perform surgeries to correct the problems. For these cases there are a series of operations known as Reinnervation techniques and basically consist of the reconnection of nerves.
There are also microvascularized grafts, where the surgical repair of the nerve is performed with grafts of skin or healthy nerves from a donor.
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2024-09-21 02:32:57