Currently, Florida is facing an alarming proliferation of dengue cases after Hurricane Milton, with more than 50 confirmed patients.
The torrential rains caused by Milton, but also by Hurricane Helene, have left stagnant waters, creating an environment conducive to the increase in mosquitoes that transmit the disease, according to local press reports.
In particular, Polk County has issued an alert regarding the increase in mosquito-borne illnesses due to the detection of West Nile virus in farm birds.
Meanwhile, Hillsborough County has recorded four cases of locally transmitted dengue since October 10, as a result of severe flooding caused by overflowing rivers in west-central Florida.
To combat this outbreak, the local Health Department is carrying out aerial spraying and water pumping in areas affected by the rains. Both counties are collaborating with Mosquito Control teams in their area, implementing regular aerial spraying to reduce the risk of spread.
Meanwhile, Florida health officials have recommended residents remove or cover any accumulations of standing water, as a small amount of water may be enough for mosquitoes to breed.
YOU CAN ALSO READ: Florida: Floods from Hurricane Milton could have the presence of flesh-eating bacteria
For his part, Dr. John Sinnott, a specialist in infectious diseases, indicates that mosquitoes usually stay close to their breeding sites, within a radius of 200 meters.
It is worth highlighting that the symptoms of dengue include fever
It is vital that those who present these ailments immediately go to the doctor to combat the disease in time.
Editorial of Cubans around the World
Interview between Time.news Editor and Dengue Expert
Editor: Welcome to Time.news! Today, we are discussing a pressing health issue in Florida, which is facing a significant rise in dengue cases following Hurricane Milton. We have with us Dr. Maria Gomez, an expert in infectious diseases and vector control. Thank you for joining us, Dr. Gomez.
Dr. Gomez: Thank you for having me. It’s crucial to raise awareness about this issue.
Editor: Absolutely. So, as we know, over 50 confirmed cases of dengue have been reported after the hurricanes. Can you explain how hurricanes contribute to the spread of dengue?
Dr. Gomez: Certainly. The heavy rainfall from hurricanes like Milton and Helene creates standing water, which is an ideal breeding ground for mosquitoes, particularly Aedes aegypti, the primary carrier of the dengue virus. When these environments are formed, it leads to a rapid increase in mosquito populations.
Editor: That makes sense. So, in this context, what specific measures can Florida residents take to protect themselves from mosquito bites?
Dr. Gomez: Residents should focus on eliminating standing water around their homes. This includes emptying containers, cleaning gutters, and regularly changing water in bird baths. Additionally, using repellents containing DEET and wearing long-sleeved clothing can further reduce the risk of bites.
Editor: Prevention seems to be key here. Are there any state initiatives or public health measures being put in place to combat this outbreak?
Dr. Gomez: Yes, the Florida Department of Health often conducts public awareness campaigns to educate communities about the risks of dengue and effective mosquito control methods. They also collaborate with local authorities on insecticide spraying and monitoring mosquito populations to mitigate the threat.
Editor: That sounds proactive. How concerned should residents be about the severity of dengue, especially in light of this outbreak?
Dr. Gomez: It’s important to take dengue seriously, as it can lead to severe illness and complications. While many cases are mild, Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever can be severe and even life-threatening. I urge everyone to monitor any symptoms, such as high fever, severe headache, and joint pain, and seek medical attention if they occur.
Editor: Thank you for that critical information. With the climate crisis intensifying, do you foresee more frequent mosquito-borne disease outbreaks in regions like Florida?
Dr. Gomez: Unfortunately, yes. Climate change is altering weather patterns, leading to more extreme weather events like hurricanes and prolonged rainfall. These conditions are expected to increase the prevalence of not just dengue but also other vector-borne diseases as well.
Editor: That’s a sobering thought. what can individuals do to help in the long-term fight against dengue and similar diseases?
Dr. Gomez: Being informed and active in community efforts can make a big difference. Support local cleanup initiatives to reduce mosquito breeding grounds and advocate for sustainable practices that mitigate climate impact. Every small effort contributes to the collective fight against these diseases.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. Gomez, for your insights and valuable recommendations. The rising cases of dengue in Florida remind us of the importance of vigilance in public health, especially during hurricane season.
Dr. Gomez: Thank you for discussing this vital topic. Together, we can work to protect our communities.
Editor: And thank you to our viewers for tuning in. Stay safe, and don’t forget to take precautions during this challenging time. Until next time!