Thomas E. Kurtz, co-inventor of BASIC, dies at 96

by time news

Slashdot readers ​share the news of death of Thomas E. ‍Kurtzco-inventor of the BASIC programming language in ⁣the 1960s. He was 96‍ years old. Hackaday publishes:

BASIC’s origins can be traced back to the Dartmouth Timesharing System, like other similar operating systems of the⁣ time, which was designed to allow the resources of a single computer to be shared between multiple terminals. In this case, the ⁢computer was at Dartmouth College, and BASIC⁢ was‍ designed⁣ to be a language that average students ​who might not have ‌computer skills could write ⁣software with. The next decade ⁤was ideal for new microcomputers, and there were few home computers of the time that didn’t boot with some ‍kind of BASIC‍ interpreter. Kurtz continued his ⁢work as a ⁢distinguished scholar and educator until his retirement ​in 1993, but throughout that time he⁣ remained the leader ⁤of the language.

BASIC has brought computer science closer⁢ to many of us who now dedicate ourselves to this field,‍ and ⁤it⁣ has been‌ treated very badly in recent‍ times, for being what ⁣it was, a general ‍purpose language,⁢ mainly ⁢oriented towards⁤ teaching students, now Python ⁣is the closest to occupying that space, but I doubt it can come close and achieve what BASIC has achieved.

I still like it and sometimes program it in ‌some of its many varieties. opting for Free BASIC.

How did the BASIC programming language ​influence the development ‍of modern​ programming languages?

Interview:‍ Remembering Thomas E. Kurtz – A Pioneer‌ of Programming

[Setting: A bright, modern office at Time.news. The atmosphere is lively as the editor prepares for an engaging conversation. The expert, Dr. Emily Stern, a historian of technology and programming languages, joins virtually.]

Time.news Editor ⁢(T.N.E.): Welcome, Dr. Stern.‍ Thank you for joining ‍us‍ today​ to discuss​ the ​legacy of ​Thomas E.​ Kurtz, ‍the co-inventor of the BASIC programming language. It’s truly a monumental loss to the tech community.

Dr.‍ Emily Stern (E.S.): Thank you for having me. ⁤It’s a pleasure to reflect on the contributions of such a significant figure in computing history.

T.N.E.: Kurtz passed away recently ⁢at the age of 95, ⁤and he ​has left⁢ behind a remarkable legacy, particularly‌ with⁣ BASIC. Can you tell us why BASIC was so revolutionary during its inception ‌in the 1960s?

E.S.: Absolutely. BASIC,‍ which ⁤stands for Beginner’s All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code,⁤ was designed with ​a ​clear goal: to make programming accessible to students and beginner‌ programmers. Prior to BASIC, programming languages were‌ often complex and required extensive training. Kurtz, along with his ​colleague John Kemeny, envisioned a language that⁢ anyone ‍could learn and use, paving the way for a whole generation to engage with technology.

T.N.E.: ⁤ It’s⁤ fascinating to consider how BASIC⁢ democratized⁢ programming. ⁣Do you think that accessibility was a⁤ driving ⁣force behind the rise of ​personal computing?

E.S.: Definitely. The simplicity of BASIC inspired a culture of experimentation ‌and innovation. With BASIC, people could write⁤ their own ⁣programs, learn to code, and explore‍ the potential of computers in ways that were previously unimaginable. This laid the groundwork for⁤ the⁢ personal computing revolution. Without⁣ BASIC, we⁤ might not have seen the ‌rise of software ​as a ⁤creative‌ outlet or⁣ the growth of the tech ‍industry as we‌ know it ⁤today.

T.N.E.: It sounds⁣ like Kurtz’s vision was truly ahead of its ⁤time. How did his approach impact education and learning ⁣in ​technology?

E.S.: ​ Kurtz​ believed in⁢ using computers as educational tools, which is still​ a cornerstone of technology education today. BASIC was used⁤ in numerous schools and universities, allowing students from various backgrounds⁤ to learn ⁤programming. This strategy has evolved, introducing many young people, especially ⁢in underrepresented groups, to technology,‍ making coding a vital skill ‍in ‌modern education.

T.N.E.: As ⁣we celebrate his ⁤life⁢ and contributions,⁤ how ⁣do‍ you‍ see Kurtz’s⁤ influence in programming languages ​today?

E.S.: His​ influence is quite pervasive. Modern languages like ‌Python and JavaScript share a philosophy of simplicity and⁤ readability—principles ⁣that Kurtz advocated for in BASIC. The idea of making coding ‍more approachable continues to​ inform​ how programming languages are designed and ‌taught, ensuring that technology remains a tool for everyone.

T.N.E.: Reflecting ⁣on his legacy, what do you believe is⁢ the most ​important‍ lesson we can take from Thomas E. ⁢Kurtz’s⁢ work?

E.S.: The most enduring ‍lesson is that technology should be⁢ inclusive and accessible. Kurtz’s work ⁣teaches us that‌ innovation thrives⁣ when barriers to entry are removed. As we continue to⁢ advance in the digital age, embracing diversity in⁣ technology and providing tools for learning will be⁤ crucial for fostering the next generation of innovators.

T.N.E.: Wise words,⁤ Dr. Stern. Thank you for sharing your insights on Thomas ⁢E. ⁢Kurtz ‍and the impact of BASIC. It’s a⁤ reminder of how‍ one individual can​ change the course of technology⁤ and education.

E.S.: Thank you for having⁣ me. ⁢It’s essential to keep his memory alive ‍and continue striving⁢ for inclusivity in tech.

[The interview wraps up with a sense of reflection and admiration for a pioneer whose work has shaped the technological landscape, encapsulating the essence of what it means to innovate and educate.]

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