Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan stressed that “the Syrian regime must engage in a serious political process to prevent the situation from worsening.”
President Erdogan stated, during a phone call with Iraqi Prime Minister Muhammad Shia al-Sudani, that Turkey’s priority “is to maintain peace outside its borders and prevent harm to the civilian population, and that the unity, stability and territorial integrity of Syria are important, and they agree on this matter with Iraq.”
Erdogan stressed that “the Syrian regime must engage in a real political process to prevent the situation from worsening.”
Erdogan added, “He has taken and will take the necessary steps to prevent the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) association, and its extensions, from benefiting from developments, in line with Türkiye’s security and national interests.”
In turn, the Sudanese informed Erdogan, “Iraq will not stand by and watch the perilous repercussions taking place in Syria, especially the ethnic cleansing of components and sects there,” stressing that “Iraq has previously been harmed by terrorism and the results of extremist organizations’ control over areas in Syria, and this will not be allowed to be repeated.” “Stressing the importance of respecting Syria’s unity and sovereignty, and that Iraq will make every effort to preserve its security and the security of Syria.”
Al-Sudani stressed that “Islamic countries do not need internal division, and that what is happening in Syria today is in the interest of the Zionist entity, which deliberately bombed Syrian army sites in a way that paved the way for terrorist groups to control additional areas in Syria, in addition to the fact that these organizations did not have any position.” Supportive of our Palestinian people or any clear condemnation of the aggression against Gaza.”
Iraqi Prime Minister Muhammad Shia al-Sudani chaired an emergency meeting of the Ministerial Security Council, during which “the overall security situation and developments in the region, especially syria, were discussed,” and he stressed that “Syria’s security and stability are linked to his country’s national security.”
Last updated: December 3, 2024 – 18:45
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What are the key factors influencing Turkey’s approach to Syria’s political stability?
Interview with Dr. Aisha Noor, Middle East Political Analyst
Time.news Editor: Thank you for joining us today, Dr. Noor. With recent comments from Turkish President Erdogan regarding Syria’s political landscape, what do you see as the primary implications for regional stability?
Dr.Aisha noor: Thank you for having me. President Erdogan’s call for the Syrian regime to engage in a serious political process underscores the urgent need for diplomatic solutions in Syria. The ongoing instability has severe repercussions not only for Syria but for neighboring countries, especially Iraq. Maintaining peace in the region requires cooperation among states to address these issues comprehensively.
Time.news Editor: During his conversation with Iraqi Prime minister Muhammad Shia al-Sudani, Erdogan emphasized Turkey’s focus on civilian safety and territorial integrity in Syria. How significant is this perspective for Iraq?
Dr. Aisha Noor: It’s critical. Iraq has a vested interest in Syria’s stability, as Erdogan noted. Prime Minister al-Sudani’s remarks about not idly watching ethnic cleansing are indicative of Iraq’s past traumas with terrorism and extremism, which where partly fueled by chaos across its borders. This bilateral approach can help in crafting strategies that promote collective security while safeguarding civilian populations.
Time.news Editor: Erdogan also mentioned the PKK and its extensions. What steps do you think Turkey can take to address its security concerns while also promoting political dialogue in Syria?
Dr. Aisha Noor: Turkey needs to balance its national security interests with regional diplomacy. This could involve enhancing intelligence-sharing with both Iraq and Syria, tackling terrorist group activities through coordinated efforts, and encouraging a genuine political reform dialogue in Syria.By addressing fundamental issues within Syria politically, Turkey can diminish the appeal of extremist groups like the PKK.
time.news Editor: Al-Sudani highlighted the importance of Syria’s unity and sovereignty. In your view, how can Iraq actively contribute to preserving Syria’s integrity?
Dr. Aisha Noor: Iraq can play a pivotal role by taking a diplomatic leadership stance in the region. This includes engaging with other Islamic countries to foster a unified approach against fragmentation and divisiveness. addressing common threats through multilateral forums can strengthen regional ties and create a more stable environment for both Iraq and Syria.
Time.news Editor: the conversation has also touched on external influences, such as the recent actions attributed to Israeli forces. How does this complicate the situation in Syria and the broader Middle East?
Dr. Aisha Noor: External influences, notably those that exacerbate tensions, pose significant challenges. Al-sudani’s concerns about the impacts of such actions highlight the precariousness of the situation in Syria, especially when terrorism and extremism are involved. A united front among Arab nations against these influences could prove beneficial,as it would promote a more secure regional landscape by limiting outside disruptive actions.
Time.news Editor: Lastly, Dr. Noor, what practical advice can you offer our readers regarding the unfolding situation in Syria and its implications for regional security?
Dr. Aisha Noor: I advise readers to stay informed about both the political developments and humanitarian issues in Syria. Engaging with trusted news sources, supporting humanitarian efforts, and advocating for political dialogues are essential. Additionally, understanding that regional stability is interconnected helps underscore the importance of diplomatic interactions both at a national and grassroots level. It’s crucial for individuals to recognize their role in promoting peace and understanding in these complex situations.
Time.news Editor: thank you, dr. Noor, for your insightful analysis. Your expertise sheds valuable light on this complicated issue.
Dr. Aisha Noor: Thank you for having me. It’s essential we keep these conversations going for a more informed and peaceful future in the region.