31.5% of patients with chronic pain suffer from migraines, making it one of the most common pathologies associated with this type of pain.Moreover, it can lead to sleep disturbances and the chronic pain is so intense that it is indeed the second leading cause of disability in the world.
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chronic painful migraines
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The World Health Association (WHO) points out that migraines usually appear during puberty and mainly affect the age group between 35 and 45 years. EFE/Sáshenka gutiérrez
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The World Health Organization (WHO) points out that migraines usually appear during puberty and mainly affect the age group between 35 and 45 years.EFE/Sáshenka Gutiérrez
Migraine pain can become chronic, especially if undiagnosed and untreated, making it a highly debilitating neurological disease.
The symptoms of this disease, characterized by a continuous or frequent pain of high intensitybring a large impact on life of the patient on a personal, family, professional and social level.
In Spain, more than 50% of people affected by this disease have a severe or very severe degree of disability.
Negative effects of migraine
The “Barometer of chronic pain associated with migraine. Analysis of the situation of its impact in Spain” states that the 40% of migraine cases go undiagnosed, even though they have a great impact on patients’ lives.
Him study It was prepared by the Grünenthal Foundation and the Pain Observatory of the University of Cadiz. This report has the support of the Spanish Association for Migraine and Headache (AEMICE).
“migraine is a disabling neurological disease and this is highlighted by this study. A migraine attack is not compatible with daily life, most of the time it forces you to stop for hours, even days. Greater social awareness is needed to end the stigma associated with this disease,” explains AEMICE president Isabel Colomina.
Most frequent comorbidities among migraine patients:
- Low back pain (63.1%)
- Muscle contracture (62.9%)
- Neck pain (62.7%)
- Shoulder pain (36.8%)
- Sciatica (30.7%)
- Osteoarthritis and osteoporosis (29.6%)
Approach to migraine
Him infradiagnostic is one of the main ones barriers to boarding of migraine, since in Spain it is estimated that there is a 40% of cases undiagnosed. This worsens the patient’s condition and accelerates the chronicity of the disease.
According to this barometer, the chronic pain associated with migraines is a priority health problem in the female population: 37.1% of identified cases are women compared to 23% of men.
In relation to age groups, l 48% of young people with chronic pain associate migraines between the ages of 18 and 34 suffer from migraines. 32.2% are between 35 and 54 years old, followed by 25.2% between 55 and 75 years old and 5.4% between 76 and 85 years old.
More than half (62.5%) of patients suffering from chronic pain and migraines experience a intense pain. This pain ranges from 7 to 9 points on the intensity scale. A further 26.7% describe their pain as “moderate”, with scores between 4 and 6.
This condition prevents you from maintaining a normal lifestyle sleep disorders that develop due to Painwhich represents a In 80% of cases.
“These data highlight the high prevalence of migraine in patients with chronic pain and its great impact on the quality of life of these people. Knowing this information will allow us to analyze and propose measures that help raise awareness in society about this disease. Moreover, in this way they can develop plans and actions that aim to improve their approach,” says Ana esquivias, patron of the Grünenthal Foundation.
What are the most common triggers for migraines in patients with chronic pain?
Time.news Editor: Welcome to our interview series where we explore pressing health issues affecting millions worldwide. Today, we’re examining the intersection of chronic pain and migraines, a topic that impacts a meaningful percentage of the population. We have with us dr. Sarah Mitchell, a leading neurologist and pain management expert. Thank you for joining us, Dr. Mitchell.
Dr. Sarah Mitchell: Thank you for having me! It’s crucial to discuss these issues that affect so many people.
editor: Recent statistics reveal that 31.5% of patients with chronic pain also suffer from migraines. Why do you think migraines are so prevalent among those experiencing chronic pain?
Dr. Mitchell: That’s a great question. Chronic pain and migraines share common physiological pathways and can exacerbate one another. For many individuals suffering from chronic pain,stress and sleep disturbances can trigger migraine episodes,and conversely,the debilitating nature of migraines can worsen chronic pain conditions.This interplay creates a challenging cycle for patients.
Editor: You mentioned sleep disturbances; how do migraines affect sleep, and what impact does this have on chronic pain?
Dr. Mitchell: Migraines can significantly disrupt sleep patterns. Patients may experience heightened sensitivity to light and noise during a migraine, making it difficult to find rest. Lack of quality sleep, in turn, can increase pain perception and lead to a deterioration of the chronic pain condition. Essentially, poor sleep can amplify both migraine and chronic pain symptoms, creating a vicious cycle.
Editor: The World Health Organization reports that migraines usually arise during puberty and are most common between the ages of 35 and 45. What strategies can be put in place to manage migraines effectively in this demographic?
Dr. Mitchell: Early diagnosis is key. Awareness among healthcare providers and patients about the signs of chronic migraines is essential. Treatment often includes lifestyle modifications, medication management, and sometimes behavioral therapies to help manage stress and improve sleep hygiene. We also encourage patients to track their migraines and pain to identify triggers, which can guide personalized treatment plans.
Editor: Chronic migraines are described as a highly debilitating neurological disease. Could you elaborate on how this condition impacts the lives of patients beyond just physical pain?
Dr. Mitchell: absolutely.Beyond the physical discomfort, chronic migraines can lead to emotional distress, including anxiety and depression. The unpredictability of migraine attacks can also affect social interactions, work, and daily activities, leading to isolation and decreased quality of life. This emotional burden is often overlooked but is a critical aspect of complete care for these patients.
Editor: It sounds like a holistic approach is crucial. In your experience, what innovative treatments are currently being explored to help those suffering from both chronic pain and migraines?
Dr. Mitchell: There are several exciting developments. As a notable example, neuromodulation therapies, such as transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), are showing promise in reducing migraine frequency. There’s also ongoing research into the role of newer medications,including CGRP inhibitors,which target migraine at a molecular level. Additionally, integrative approaches, like mindfulness and acupuncture, can provide relief for many patients.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. Mitchell, for sharing your expertise on this complex and often debilitating condition. Your insights will certainly help raise awareness and inform those seeking solutions for chronic pain and migraines.
dr. Mitchell: Thank you! It’s been a pleasure discussing this vital topic. I hope we continue to shed light on the struggles of those suffering and push for better treatment options.
Editor: And thank you to our audience for tuning in. We encourage you to share this discussion with anyone who might benefit from understanding the relationships between chronic pain and migraines. Until next time!