The commander of the Military Operations Department in Syria, Ahmed Al-Sharaa “Al-Julani,” announced, “They intend to transform Saydnaya prison into a museum, after collecting evidence in order to try former President Bashar al-Assad before international courts.”
Al-Sharaa told the Turkish NTV channel: “We are collecting evidence from these prisons in order to try Al-Assad before international courts, and we are working to determine the names of those who carried out torture in this prison, and we are trying to determine the identity of those who where tortured, and there will be trial procedures, and we will invite human rights organizations.” International Criminal Court to come here,and we will invite people associated with the International Criminal Court to come here. We want to turn this place into a museum in the future.”
The Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces: Disarming the syrian state and keeping only armed groups represents a threat
The head of the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces, Faleh al-Fayyad, confirmed that “disarming the Syrian state and keeping only armed groups represents a threat.”
Al-Fayad said: “We hope that the ship of stability will dock in Syria after a decade of challenges,” adding that “terrorism is the dirtiest tool used to oppress societies.”
Erdogan: the return of the Syrians to their country has begun, but those who wish to remain in Turkey are our guests
Turkish President Recep Tayyip erdogan said, “The process of the Syrians returning to their country began after the recent changes, and the Syrians who want to stay in Turkey are our guests and will remain above our heads.”
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Interview with Dr. Anwar Al-Khaled: Exploring the future of Syrian Human Rights and Transitional Justice
Editor, Time.news: Thank you for joining us, Dr. Al-Khaled, an esteemed expert in international law and human rights. Recently, Ahmed Al-Sharaa, the commander of the Military Operations Department in Syria, made significant announcements regarding the transformation of Saydnaya prison into a museum for human rights violations and the pursuit of justice against former President Bashar al-Assad. Can you provide your insights on this pivotal development?
Dr. Anwar Al-Khaled: Thank you for having me.The declaration from Al-Sharaa is a remarkable step towards accountability. By collecting evidence from Saydnaya prison, they are not only targeting Bashar al-Assad but are also signaling a commitment to address the broader issues of human rights violations in Syria. The transformation of the prison into a museum could serve as a powerful reminder of the need for justice and a strategic tool for raising awareness about the atrocities committed during the conflict.
Editor: The complexities in Syria are immense. Faleh al-Fayyad of the Iraqi Popular Mobilization Forces expressed concern over disarming the Syrian state while maintaining armed groups,describing it as a threat. What are your thoughts on how disarmament could affect peace efforts in Syria?
Dr. Al-Khaled: Al-Fayyad’s statement underscores a significant dilemma facing the region. Disarming the state while allowing militias to remain armed could exacerbate instability.For any meaningful peace to take root in Syria, a extensive disarmament and reintegration plan must be established.It’s essential that both state and non-state actors engage in dialogue and work collaboratively to ensure that the transition away from violence is credible and enduring.
Editor: Shifting focus to the current situation of Syrian refugees, Turkish President Recep tayyip Erdogan recently announced that the process of returning Syrians to their homeland has begun, while reiterating that those who choose to remain in Turkey are welcomed. What implications does this have for the future of Syrians and their potential return?
Dr.Al-Khaled: President Erdogan’s remarks reflect Turkey’s dual approach to the refugee crisis. On one hand, the announcement of a return process is vital, as many Syrians desire to return home. However, it’s crucial to recognize the conditions that would facilitate a safe and voluntary return. The ongoing conflict, economic instability, and lack of infrastructure in Syria pose significant challenges. The international community must support efforts for rebuilding and ensuring safety to create the necessary conditions for repatriation.
Editor: As these developments unfold, what practical advice would you offer to readers who are concerned about the humanitarian situation in Syria and wish to take action?
Dr. Al-Khaled: First and foremost, staying informed is critical. Readers should follow reputable news sources and engage with organizations working on the ground. Advocacy for human rights and humanitarian assistance can also make a difference. Supporting NGOs focused on providing aid to refugees or engaging in campaigns that demand accountability for war crimes can definitely help amplify the voices of the victims.Lastly, pressure on governments to act responsibly in international forums is essential for fostering long-term stability in the region.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. Al-khaled, for your insightful perspectives. Your expertise sheds light on these complex issues, and we appreciate your time.
Dr. Al-Khaled: Thank you again for having me. It’s importent to continue these conversations and push for justice and accountability in Syria.