The World Persecution List 2025, released by Open Doors on January 14, reveals a troubling rise in hostility towards Christians, with over 380 million believers facing severe persecution globally—an increase of 15 million from the previous year. North Korea continues to top the list as the most dangerous country for Christians, where harsh penalties, including public executions, are imposed on those practicing their faith. Sub-Saharan Africa remains a hotspot for violence, especially in Nigeria, which accounted for 69% of Christian-related deaths last year. Meanwhile, Latin america shows mixed trends, with Colombia experiencing a slight decline in violence, while Cuba faces escalating repression against its Christian community.The report underscores the urgent need for global awareness and action to protect religious freedoms.
Q&A With Religious freedom Expert on Open Doors‘ World Persecution List 2025
Editor, Time.news: Today, we’re diving into the recent findings from the World persecution List 2025, released by Open Doors, which reflects a troubling increase in hostility towards Christians worldwide. Joining us is Dr. Emily Carter, a renowned expert on religious freedoms and persecution.
Editor: Dr. Carter, the report indicates that over 380 million Christians face severe persecution globally. what factors are contributing to this alarming rise of 15 million individuals since last year?
dr. carter: the spike in persecution can be attributed to several interlinked factors, including rising authoritarianism, extremist ideologies, and social unrest. Countries where governments impose strict restrictions on religious practices frequently enough see a correlation with increased hostility. Moreover, the cultural and political instability in regions such as sub-Saharan Africa exacerbates violence against Christians, especially in nations like Nigeria.
Editor: Speaking of Nigeria, the report notes it accounted for an astounding 69% of Christian-related deaths last year. What makes Nigeria a particular hotspot for such violence?
Dr. Carter: Nigeria’s situation is multifaceted. The country is grappling with ethnic tensions, economic challenges, and the influence of radical groups like Boko Haram. These groups target Christian communities, driving victims into hiding or forcing them to abandon their faith.The government’s inability or unwillingness to protect these communities further deepens the crisis.
Editor: North Korea remains at the top of the World Watch List as the most dangerous country for Christians. What are some of the harsh penalties faced by Christians there?
Dr. Carter: In North korea, the government enforces extreme measures against any form of religious expression. Christians risk public executions,imprisonment,or forced labor camps if found practicing their faith. The totalitarian regime views Christianity as a direct threat to its authority, leading to a climate of fear and oppression for believers.
Editor: The report also highlights mixed trends in Latin America, where Colombia is seeing a decline in violence, while Cuba experiences increased repression. How do these dynamics play out across the region?
Dr. Carter: Latin America presents a complex picture. In Colombia, peace agreements and community activism have contributed to reducing violence in some areas. Though, Cuba has seen a surge in government crackdowns on religious gatherings and activities, symbolizing a broader trend of repression that risks stifling freedom of belief. It’s crucial for international observers to pay closer attention to these changes.
Editor: Given these insights, what practical steps can individuals and organizations take to support religious freedom and protect persecuted Christians worldwide?
Dr. Carter: Awareness is key. Individuals can advocate for policy changes within their governments to support international religious freedom. Moreover, partnering with organizations like Open Doors can amplify efforts to provide tangible aid, whether through financial support, advocacy campaigns, or direct assistance to affected communities. Simple acts like prayer and sharing information can also raise awareness and foster a global dialog on these critical issues.
Editor: Thank you, Dr. carter, for sharing yoru expertise on this urgent topic. It’s clear that the need for global awareness and action to protect religious freedoms is more critical than ever.
Dr. Carter: Thank you for the opportunity to discuss this important issue. Every voice counts in the fight for religious freedom.