Hearing Officer: San Mateo Sheriff Removal Recommended

by Ethan Brooks

SAN MATEO, June 20, 2025 – A San Mateo County official has recommended the removal of Sheriff Christina Corpus from office, igniting a political firestorm within the county.

Sheriff’s Future Uncertain

A probation officer’s recommendation to remove Sheriff Christina Corpus over allegations of corruption and misconduct sets the stage for a potential legal battle.

  • Chief Probation Officer john Keene recommended the Board of supervisors remove Sheriff Corpus.
  • The recommendation stems from a 400-page report detailing allegations against Corpus.
  • Corpus denies the allegations and has previously sued the county.

Following a special election granting supervisors the power to act, chief Probation Officer John Keene issued a recommendation Friday that the Board of Supervisors move forward with removing Sheriff Christina Corpus from her position due to claims of corruption and misconduct. The stakes are high, with the future of the county’s top law enforcement official hanging in the balance.

The Board of supervisors responded to Chief Probation Officer John Keene’s recommendation on Friday, with the board reviewing the notice in a closed session due to Corpus’ objections to its release.

key Dates:

  • 2022: Corpus elected as Sheriff.
  • Last Year: 400-page report alleging misconduct released.
  • March: Voters approve new removal powers.
  • This Month: Keene presides over pre-removal conference.

Keene was selected to preside over a closed-door pre-removal conference earlier this month, and Corpus’ legal team had requested a presider with experience in the Peace Officers Bill of Rights. If the board votes to remove her, Corpus can still appeal, which would trigger a formal removal hearing before another hearing officer. That hearing could be public or private, resulting in another recommendation to the board, which would again need a four-fifths vote to finalize her removal.

The push to oust Corpus is based on a 400-page report released last year,which alleges corruption,workplace misconduct,and an inappropriate relationship with her former chief of staff,Victor Aenlle. Corpus has vehemently denied the accusations and has refused to step down.

County officials say the Notice of Intent to Remove is based on an independent investigation by the law firm Keker, Van Nest & Peters LLP. The findings include 524 pages of documentation and 42 witness interviews,accusing the sheriff of violating state and local laws,neglecting her duties,and obstructing an investigation.

A Contentious Standoff

Elected in 2022, Corpus made history as the county’s first female and Latina sheriff. Though, she has as been embroiled in an escalating standoff with county leadership, with both sides filing lawsuits and legal claims.

legal Challenges:

  • Corpus sued the county for access to records.
  • Sheriff’s attorneys plan to challenge the removal process in court.

Corpus previously sued the county for access to records related to the initial investigation, which was conducted by retired Judge LaDoris Cordell. She later commissioned a separate review led by retired Judge Burke E. Strunsky,who criticized the Cordell report’s reliance on anonymous sources and unrecorded interviews.

Sheriff’s attorneys have described the process as flawed and plan to challenge it in court.A San Mateo County judge earlier this month denied a motion to halt the proceedings, calling it “premature” to issue a ruling.

Thomas Mazzucco, Corpus’ lead counsel, has questioned the process’s impartiality, arguing that Supervisors Ray Mueller and Noelia Corzo, who have publicly called for Corpus’ resignation, should have recused themselves. Mazzucco also contends that the new county charter amendment, approved by voters in March, should not be applied retroactively to conduct from the prior year.

The county has not yet responded to these arguments.

Did you know? This case marks the first test of the board’s new removal powers, which were approved by 84% of voters in a special election that cost the county over $4 million.

Officials estimate the full removal process could take up to four months.

The Sheriff’s Role and Broader Implications

The controversy surrounding Sheriff Christina Corpus extends beyond her alleged actions. It spotlights the crucial role of a county sheriff and the checks and balances designed to maintain public trust. This situation in San Mateo county serves as a stark example of the complexities of law enforcement oversight.

A county sheriff is the highest-ranking law enforcement official in a county, with responsibilities that include running the county jail, providing court security, and patrolling unincorporated areas [[2]]. The sheriff’s duties also encompass investigating crimes, responding to emergencies, and enforcing state laws.

The sheriff’s key functions involve maintaining public safety and upholding the law within the county. Thes responsibilities demand a high degree of integrity, transparency, and accountability.

Checks and Balances in Action

The current situation underscores how different entities interact to provide accountability. These entities can include:

  • The board of supervisors: Elected officials responsible for overseeing county operations and budgets, and who, in this case, are now determining the sheriff’s future.
  • Internal Affairs: Any internal investigation or review processes.
  • Self-reliant Investigators: Bringing in external entities to review conduct and potential malfeasance.
  • The Courts: The legal system, where challenges to the sheriff’s removal or accusations against her will be decided.
  • The Public: the electorate that voted for Corpus and will ultimately be impacted by the outcome, through crime rates and policies.

The presence of an extensive report, internal investigations, and the Board of Supervisors’ actions demonstrate these layered oversight mechanisms in practise. Though, their effectiveness varies greatly. For example,when the independent review by retired Judge LaDoris Cordell was commissioned after Sheriff Corpus was elected,legal action was quickly taken to ensure the details of the investigation became public. This demonstrated the role of the courts to ensure that the processes were,and are,clear.

The deputies,too,have a critical role,acting as front-line law enforcement. Multiple reports indicate that the union, and the deputies, have an immense role in calling out misdoings.

Real-World ramifications

This case has tangible impacts on law enforcement, county employees, and residents:

  • Depleted Resources: The costs associated with the investigation, legal battles, and potential special elections divert funds.
  • Morale and Trust Issues: Conflict among the leadership and the deputies can lead to poor morale within the sheriff’s office, and also a loss of trust within the community [[3]].
  • Impact on Public Safety: Instability creates an habitat that can slow services and effectiveness of law enforcement duties.

The Sheriff’s actions directly influence the safety and security of San Mateo County residents. This investigation highlights the need for clear standards and robust oversight to ensure those responsibilities are fulfilled ethically and effectively.

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