New Brunswick, NJ — An out-of-state resident infected with measles visited Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital last Friday, February 6, potentially exposing others to the highly contagious virus. It’s a stark reminder of how quickly preventable diseases can resurface, even with widespread vaccination efforts.
Measles Exposure at New Jersey Hospital
Health officials are alerting anyone who was at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital in New Brunswick on February 6 to watch for symptoms.
- Measles is extremely contagious and spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
- Individuals exposed between 11:15 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. on February 6 may develop symptoms as late as February 28.
- Those who are unvaccinated or haven’t had measles are at the highest risk.
- Symptoms include high fever, cough, runny nose, red eyes, and a characteristic rash.
Q: How easily does measles spread? A: Measles is one of the most contagious viruses known, capable of remaining airborne for up to two hours in a ventilated space, making even brief exposure a concern.
The infected individual visited the pediatric emergency department at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, according to a statement released by the state Department of Health on Tuesday. Anyone who was at the hospital between 11:15 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. on February 6 may have been exposed. Officials are urging anyone who believes they may have been infected to contact the state health department or their healthcare provider *before* seeking medical attention, to prevent further spread.
Measles symptoms typically begin with a high fever, cough, runny nose, and watery, red eyes. A rash usually appears three to five days after initial symptoms. If exposure occurred on February 6, symptoms could manifest as late as February 28, health officials warn.
Those most vulnerable to infection are individuals who have not been fully vaccinated against measles or who have never had the disease. Measles is spread through respiratory droplets produced when an infected person talks, coughs, or sneezes. It can also be contracted through contact with mucus or saliva from an infected person.
People with measles are contagious four days before the rash appears and remain so for four days after the rash becomes visible. This extended contagious period underscores the importance of prompt diagnosis and isolation to limit transmission.
Understanding Measles Contagion
The ease with which measles spreads is due to its high reproductive number – meaning one infected person can infect a large number of susceptible individuals. This makes outbreaks particularly challenging to control, even in areas with high vaccination rates.
The state Department of Health encourages residents to review their vaccination records and ensure they are up-to-date on measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccinations.
If you are concerned about potential exposure, please consult with a healthcare professional. Early detection and appropriate medical care are crucial in managing the illness and preventing complications.
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