Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads : PPTVHD36

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Internal organs such as the stomach, small intestine, colon, anus, liver, gallbladder, bile duct, pancreas, are all important internal organs. starting from eating including digestion and excretion of waste from the body

Whenever these organs are malfunctioning would emit a danger warning What is easily noticeable is abdominal pain, which should not be complacent. Because even the slightest pain can be a serious condition that is unforeseen.

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The 9 most common abdominal diseases are:

1. Gall stones

Normally, the gallbladder performs the function of retaining bile. and increase the concentration of digestion of fatty foods better Gallstone formation can occur for a number of reasons, such as eating a high-fat diet or a person who is very obese, and various blood diseases cause the bile elements to become sedimentary and precipitate into gallstones.

Symptoms of gallstones

  • The initial warning signs are bloating, distension, indigestion, but it won’t sting like gastritis. After a while, the patient will feel better. Until sometimes they may misunderstand that just taking antacids and carminative will disappear.
  • In cases where cholecystitis is left untreated, symptoms may be more severe, for example:
    • The patient will have a sharp pain, unable to move.
    • It hurts to breathe in Because when inhaling, the diaphragm will push down until it pushes the inflamed gallbladder.
    • Pain in the right ribcage or radiating to the back
    • May form pus and infection in the bloodstream.
  • If the gallstone falls off and clogs the bile duct The patient will have a fever.
    • chills
    • yellow body yellow eyes
    • Inflammation and infection of the bile duct requiring more urgent and complex surgery

If the gallstone persists for a long time, it may trigger bile duct cancer. or cause pancreatitis In addition, if the stone is very large, it can be a risk factor for gallbladder cancer.

Therefore, if a gallstone is detected in the gallbladder Should hurry to see a doctor for advice. Because the stone has a very low chance of disappearing on its own. should regularly undergo health check-ups or if there are preliminary symptoms You should immediately see your doctor to assess the risk of the disease by using an upper abdominal ultrasound for further treatment.

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Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads

2. Abdominal hernia, inguinal

An abdominal hernia, an inguinal hernia, is a weakening of the wall of the muscles or increased pressure in the abdomen. causing sagging or tearing As a result, the abdominal organs move out. causing abdominal pain and noticing a bulge in that position Most of which are found in the navel area, groin, abdominal wall that has had surgery before.

The causes of hernia are caused by

  • Obesity The extra weight will cause the abdominal wall to expand causing the skin around the abdomen to be tight and thin.
  • With age, the abdominal wall becomes thinner and weaker.
  • Excessive intra-abdominal pressure, such as lifting heavy objects, straining to urinate or defecation, enlarged prostate, constipation
  • Certain diseases that cause increased ascites

Symptoms of a hernia are The patient will have a lumpy abdominal pain, a feeling of tightness near the lump, if you notice that there is an abnormal lump in the abdomen or groin. Should immediately see a doctor for a diagnosis.

These symptoms, if they are from a hernia, cannot go away on their own. If left untreated, it may be more severe or more difficult to operate, such as intestinal rot or obstruction. because the intestines cannot go back in The patient will have a lot of pain in the lump, vomiting, squeezing abdominal pain, unable to pass.

Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads

3. Appendicitis

appendix, an organ that looks like a blocked tube It is the part that protrudes from the large intestine. Appendicitis is caused by obstruction from food particles. Lymph nodes from intestinal infections

Symptoms of appendicitis are In the beginning, it is similar to gastritis. requires a thorough history taking The patient will have the initial symptoms are

  • squeamish
  • Anorexia
  • Abdominal pain in the epigastric region or in the middle of the abdomen Later, the patient will begin to have more pain in the right lower abdomen or radiate to the back. depending on the position of the appendix
  • If the pain continues to increase, the patient is often unable to move. will feel a lot of pain, start to have a fever

which appendicitis pain cannot go away on its own If left untreated, appendicitis can be dangerous. However, you should observe yourself if you have pain in the right side of your stomach for a while and it doesn’t go away. And still have more pain, should see a doctor asap

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Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads

4. Stomach ulcer / enteritis

Peptic ulcer disease can affect people of all ages, including young children. Gastritis is more common in people over 60 years of age.

Intestinal colitis is seen in younger patients. The most common risk factors are People who frequently take blood clot-dissolving drugs, aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs, do not eat on time, eat spicy food, drink coffee regularly. including stress or a bacterial infection in the stomach

symptom

People with gastritis often have abdominal pain before and after eating, but this will fade after eating. Upper abdominal discomfort, such as bloating, indigestion, feeling like you have a lot of wind in your stomach, nausea, and vomiting.

while inflammatory bowel disease is more common in working age groups. Observe the initial symptoms, namely abdominal pain, the patient will have a burning sensation before eating. But when you eat it, your symptoms will improve.

Diagnosis is done by endoscopy to check for abnormalities in the intestines. Behavior is important. eat on time Eat easy-to-digest food, avoid spicy foods, avoid caffeine-containing beverages such as tea, coffee, and alcoholic beverages, refrain from smoking, and reduce stress.

Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads

5. Acid reflux

Acid reflux. The initial symptoms of GERD include belching, burning pain in the upper abdomen. to the middle of the chest Some people may have frequent coughing, hiccups, and sore throats that can be caused by GERD as well.

Those with risk factors are Obesity, smoking, drinking tea, coffee, eating chocolate regularly Or people who like to chew gum often because it is an appetizer and stimulates stomach acid. or someone who eats and then goes to bed immediately

Taking care of yourself if you have acid reflux is first and foremost.

  • Avoid various risk factors, reduce your intake of chocolate, steak, peppermint, chewing gum, and alcoholic beverages.
  • should lie with your head elevated (Pillow up to the shoulder) or on the left side
  • Do not lie down immediately after eating.
  • Taking medications as directed by your doctor can help improve acid reflux symptoms.

If such treatment does not improve There may also be a diaphragmatic sphincter hernia. should undergo additional diagnostic investigations by endoscopy. or an acid test in the esophagus and stomach in 24 hours, which may give additional medication or require further surgery

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6. Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas. can cause severe acute abdominal pain The function of the pancreas is produces gastric juice and certain hormones

Causes of pancreatitis Most of them are caused by gallstones in the gallbladder. or people who drink alcohol

pancreatitis Abdominal pain and severe nausea and vomiting Especially those who drink heavily, will have stomach pains until they have to bend down to relieve the pain. which is often found in males can be diagnosed with ultrasound

Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads

7. Hepatitis

Hepatitis is an inflammatory condition that occurs in the liver. The cause can be caused by both viral infections. or other causes such as drinking alcohol or side effects from medication and a liver virus infection If chronic hepatitis May cause abnormal liver function, cirrhosis or risk of liver cancer.

The most common symptoms are

  • the patient will have a fever
  • upper right abdominal pain
  • yellow

Diagnosis by blood test can reveal abnormal liver function values.

8. Bulbous colon aneurysm inflammation

Ulcerative Colitis Patients often have a history of chronic constipation. The most common symptoms are abdominal pain in the lower right or lower left side. Additionally, when left unattended, there may be breakage or blockage. or can be transfused into blood Treatment ranges from medication to surgery.

Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads

9. Gynecological diseases

Abdominal pain of gynecological diseases The observed symptoms are Pain in the lower abdomen, in the middle, or possibly left and right It may be a warning signal of uterine disease. or the cervix in women

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Abdominal pain, warning signs 9 dangerous diseases, do not panic until the disease spreads

Abdominal pain in the nine diseases mentioned above are all risk factors that affect work. When there is an alarm, don’t leave it. Should hurry to see a doctor for a diagnosis. Because each abdominal disease have similar symptoms, such as abdominal pain Until many times, they may be misdiagnosed or the patient is confused and thinks that it’s just a gastritis. until the diagnosis is delayed and can result in danger

Actually, abdominal pain in each disease is not the same. Requires observation and expertise of a specialized physician in making a diagnosis. In addition, a health check with blood draw alone may not find any abnormalities. An intra-abdominal ultrasound examination is a good option for timely diagnosis and treatment and to reduce complications that may arise.

Thank you health information from Bangkok Hospital

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