2024-06-13 10:44:52
Pharmacist Kristina Šnirpūnienė of “Gintarinės vaistinės” explains that one of many components that promotes varicose veins is standing or sitting work.
When an individual strikes, does sports activities, veins pushed by muscle mass push blood up, however when standing or sitting for a very long time, blood “stagnates” within the legs and because of this, the vein partitions develop, venous nodes start to enlarge.
“Different components that promote varicose veins are being chubby, which will increase the load on the legs, smoking, which reduces the elasticity of not solely the veins, but additionally different blood vessels, sporting high-heeled footwear, which reduces blood circulation within the legs, and liking to delight in sizzling saunas and baths, as a result of the warmth causes the blood vessels to dilate. Varicose veins are attributable to hormonal modifications throughout being pregnant and menopause, in addition to leg accidents,” says the interviewer.
The illness may be sophisticated
Varicose veins of the legs are the commonest, and the primary signs of this illness are leg fatigue, ache, swelling within the evenings, cramps at evening, and a visual “web” of capillaries. Later, superficial veins turn into seen, raised varicose nodes seem.
“I wish to point out that veins can develop not solely within the legs. Fairly often, sufferers are stunned when, for instance, I provide medicines for the therapy of varicose veins along with suppositories and ointments to alleviate the signs of hemorrhoids. Few individuals know that hemorrhoids are dilation of blood vessels within the anus. Veins can develop elsewhere: within the scrotum, esophagus,” says the pharmacist.
Varicose veins will not be solely an aesthetic drawback. If left untreated, it may be sophisticated by superficial vein irritation, which is characterised by extreme native ache, redness, and swelling.
“If a clot varieties in a vein attributable to sluggish blood circulate, deep vein thrombosis can happen. This case is life-threatening as a result of the clot, which breaks away from the vein wall, can journey to the lungs.
Thrombosis is characterised by extreme ache, swelling, and bruising of one of many limbs. There’s a notably excessive danger for individuals who not solely have varicose veins, but additionally have suffered a leg harm, had an extended operation, needed to lie down for greater than every week, misplaced numerous fluid via vomiting or diarrhea, have blood clotting issues,” says Ok. Šnirpūnienė.
One other frequent complication of varicose veins is ulcers – non-healing, painful, oozing sores on the legs. The pharmacist remembers a case when one affected person used particular absorbent patches to deal with venous ulcers for a few years.
Medical doctors couldn’t function on her till her wounds healed. An aged girl deeply regretted that she didn’t go to the physician in time attributable to varicose veins and needed to expertise such issues.
Prevention is efficient
Ok. Šnirpūniene notices that individuals often go to the pharmacy for leg vein issues when the climate warms up, when leg ache and fatigue intensifies as a result of warmth. The most typical inquiries are ointments with heparin, natural meals dietary supplements, some select compression stockings or elastic bands for the legs.
“Compression stockings, periodic use of particular preparations are an appropriate safety measure for many who belong to the danger group, however don’t but have complaints. It’s true that these measures should even be chosen after consulting with specialists, for instance, compression stockings must be prescribed by an angiosurgeon, as a result of after the ultrasound of the veins, it turns into clear what the stage of varicose veins is, the place the most important lesions are. By the best way, it’s essential get used to compression socks, as a result of they compress the legs strongly and at first this sense will not be nice, however they’re much simpler than bandaging with an elastic bandage”, she emphasizes.
Distinction bathe for the legs, lymphatic drainage therapeutic massage, swimming, elevating the legs on a small cushion whereas mendacity down are additionally appropriate for prevention or aid of signs.
Within the case of varicose veins, the pharmacist reminds to guard the legs from damages and accidents, from direct daylight, to use moisturizing lotions, as a result of dry pores and skin will not be notably proof against infections and superficial harm.
Sadly, preventive measures don’t remedy the illness, however solely sluggish it down or alleviate the signs. The precise therapy of varicose veins may be surgical (open or laser), sclerotherapy, and extra trendy strategies are additionally used. The therapy is chosen individually by an angiosurgeon in every case.
“On the pharmacy, I typically get questions concerning the therapy of varicose veins. For instance, is the operation sophisticated? The laser operation is carried out in a day hospital, the following day the particular person can stroll and goes house. One month after the operation, you must put on an elastic bandage, then for no less than one other three months – compression stockings prescribed by the physician. By the best way, the much less the illness is delayed, the better the operation and restoration after will probably be,” says Ok. Šnirpūnienė.
Many individuals are involved about whether or not the legs will likely be lovely once more after the operation and whether or not the illness won’t recur. The pharmacist says that the state of affairs right here may be very particular person. After the operation, the legs turn into extra lovely, however they typically don’t regain their very best look, so after the therapeutic interval, you may flip to the specialists of beauty laser surgical procedure.
Relating to illness recurrence, some individuals expertise varicose veins once more 10 years or extra after surgical procedure. To stop this from occurring, it’s crucial to regulate the approach to life and take efficient preventive measures after the operation.
2024-06-13 10:44:52