2023-07-30 08:20:00
“Bowel Obstruction: Understanding the Causes and Treatment Options”
Bowel obstruction is a condition where the stool accumulates in the abdomen, resulting in various excretion problems such as constipation. It can be caused by chronic constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, certain medications, as well as tumors and cancer in the abdomen. In order to alleviate the symptoms of constipation and prevent bowel obstruction, it is crucial to adopt healthy bowel habits and seek appropriate treatment.
Treatment options for constipation range from taking laxatives to surgery, depending on the severity of the condition. Laxatives can help stimulate bowel movements and relieve constipation, but it is important to consult a healthcare professional before using them. Dr. Supamas Chuen-aksorn from the Department of Gastroenterology and Liver Disease at Ramathibodi Hospital emphasizes that using laxatives without proper guidance may be detrimental to one’s health.
Dr. Supamas explains that chronic constipation can lead to fecal obstruction, a condition where the stool accumulates in the abdomen. This condition is more commonly seen in those who have excretion problems and experience constipation. There are two groups of people affected by fecal obstruction: those with no clear cause and those with an obvious cause, such as certain medications or underlying diseases like cancer.
Patients with no clear cause for their fecal obstruction often experience a lower quality of life. They may feel that they have abnormal bowel movements, experience pain or discomfort, and need assistance in order to pass stool. These individuals may also have intestinal insufficiency, which causes slow bowel movements and can be a result of abnormal gastrointestinal function.
Dr. Supamas emphasizes that everyone’s bowel habits are different, and it is not necessary to have a bowel movement every day. However, if bowel movements are infrequent or interfere with one’s quality of life, it is recommended to consult a doctor. Normal bowel movements can range from three to twenty-one times a week, but it is important to pay attention to any discomfort or abnormal symptoms.
In terms of treatment, behavioral adjustments can help alleviate constipation in some cases. This may involve increasing fiber intake, drinking more water, and practicing regular bowel habits. However, if behavioral adjustments are not sufficient, laxatives can be used. It is important to find the right type of laxative for each individual, as some may require different groups of drugs.
If laxatives do not effectively treat constipation, further assessment may be necessary. In some cases, surgery to shorten the large intestine may be recommended. However, this is considered a last resort and is only suitable for individuals whose intestines are unresponsive to medication.
While suppositories and enemas can be used temporarily, it is important to consult a healthcare professional to ensure safe and appropriate usage. More invasive methods such as finger picking or flushing should only be done under the guidance of a medical professional.
In conclusion, understanding the causes and treatment options for bowel obstruction is crucial in managing constipation and preventing more severe complications. By adopting healthy bowel habits and seeking appropriate treatment, individuals can improve their quality of life and reduce the risk of bowel obstruction and related diseases such as bowel cancer.]
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