2023-07-18 04:00:33
The population most exposed to inflammatory bowel disease is made up of people between 18 and 25 and 60 and 75 years.
40% of patients take more than a year to receive a correct diagnosis.
Although it shares symptoms with Irritable Bowel Syndrome, they are actually different problems.
The summer season has arrived and one of its main characteristics is the combination of heat and rain. Similarly, during this time of year there is usually an increase in the incidence of gastrointestinal infectious diseases and other conditions such as Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
In this sense, it is worth remembering that only in Latin America, 1.5 cases are reported for every 100,000 inhabitants. While the most affected population is made up of people between 18 and 25 and 60 and 75 years.
For his part, he Dr. Ashwin Ananthakrishnanwho is a gastroenterologist at Mass General Brigham, joined other researchers at the Center for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease at Mass General Hospital. The goal is to carry out cutting-edge research to identify new treatments and forms of prevention.
“With effective treatment, Inflammatory Bowel Disease can be in remission for years and even decades. It is important to diagnose it early and start the appropriate treatment soon so that it has the least possible impact on the lives of patients.”
What is Inflammatory Bowel Disease?
It usually consists of two different conditions: The Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. These inflammatory conditions affect the lining of the intestines and over time can cause permanent intestinal damage as they progress.
It is also important to emphasize that it is different from other gastrointestinal conditions such as Irritable bowel syndrome. They have similar symptoms, but IBS is not caused by inflammation of the intestine and does not cause permanent damage.
What causes Inflammatory Bowel Disease?
It develops due to an inappropriate immune response by the body. Experts believe that a change in gut bacteria triggers this immune response. This change may be due to both genetic and environmental factors.
Prevention and risk factors of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
There is no known form of prevention but there are some tips that are useful to reduce risks.
Avoid processed foods and additives. Follow a Mediterranean diet rich in fruits and vegetables. Get enough sleep. Limit exposure to antibiotics. Avoid smoking. Reduce stress and anxiety.
In general, it is usually developed by the combination of four factors
Genetics Environment Microbiome of the intestinal tract Immune system
The microbiome is made up of microbes, including bacteria and fungi. These microbes reside in our body. In the digestive system, the microbiome influences our metabolism, immune system, and other bodily functions.
Also read:
Irritable Bowel Syndrome and lifestyle modifications
Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Keys for its timely diagnosis
Diseases with similar names: Main differences between IBD and IBS
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