The Colombian embassy to the United States he confirmed that he asked for a pardon from the former commander of the FARC who has expired Ricardo Palmeraknown as ‘Simon Trinidad’ in the war. This seeks to ensure Palmera’s participation in the processes of the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP).
According to the criteria of
“Through a diplomatic note dated November 12, 2024, the Embassy of Colombia in the United States Management issues related to Colombian citizen Juvenal Ovidio Ricardo Palmera Pinedais currently being held in a prison in the state of Colorado,” the diplomatic mission said.
Gustavo Petro and Daniel García-Peña
Photo:
Share
In that communication, the Embassy says, a request was presented for “presidential pardon for Mr. Palmera. “This effort is made to guarantee the participation of Mr. Palmera in the processes of the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP), prioritizing his contribution to the truth to promote justice and peace in the country.”
Share
‘Simón Trinidad’ (left) and Chancellor Álvaro Leyva (right).
Photo:
Likewise, it was requested to facilitate the necessary technical conditions so that Palmera participates in the virtual hearings required by Colombian judicial authoritieswithin the framework of the Comprehensive System of Truth, Justice, Reparations and Non-Repetition derived from the 2016 Peace Agreement.
“In this context, the search for complete peace in Colombia is essential for regional stabilization, the strengthening of democracy, human rights, freedom and the rule of law, thus consolidating democratic values in our societies,” concludes the statement from the Embassy. .
Media Noticias Caracol had access to the document, which was sent to the Under Secretary of State for Western Hemisphere Affairs of the United States, Brian Nichols.
In the letter, sent by Peña, it was expressly indicated that there is a request in hand for the president of the United States, Joe Biden, to grant clemency to the former mercenary: “I want to continue that official note. I sent to the national security adviser, Mr. Jake Sullivan, through which we request, on behalf of the Colombian Government, the President of the United States of America to grant clemency to Mr. Juvenal Ovidio Ricardo Palmera Pineda.”
JUAN PABLO PENAGOS RAMÍREZ
Political Writing
Interview Between Time.news Editor and Expert on Colombian Peace Processes
Time.news Editor, Maria Vargas: Good afternoon, everyone, and welcome to this special segment of Time.news. Today, we have a significant topic to discuss regarding Colombia’s pursuit of peace and justice. Joining us is Dr. Elena Martinez, a leading expert in conflict resolution and peace studies. Thank you for being here, Dr. Martinez!
Dr. Elena Martinez: Thank you for having me, Maria. It’s great to be here.
Maria Vargas: Let’s dive right in. Recently, the Colombian embassy in the United States confirmed that a request for a presidential pardon for Ricardo Palmera, also known as ‘Simón Trinidad,’ was submitted. This is quite a pivotal moment in the ongoing peace strategies. How do you view this decision?
Dr. Elena Martinez: It is a crucial step, Maria. Ricardo Palmera is a significant figure linked to the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), and his potential involvement in the Special Jurisdiction for Peace (JEP) could shed light on many unresolved issues surrounding the conflict. His input could be vital for truth-telling and reconciliation processes.
Maria Vargas: Exactly. The embassy’s diplomatic note mentioned that this request aims to ensure Palmera’s participation in the JEP to advance justice and peace. What do you think might be the implications of his involvement for the peace process?
Dr. Elena Martinez: His involvement could have profound implications. Firstly, allowing Palmera to participate in the JEP could help uncover truths that many victims of the conflict are seeking. Moreover, it could serve as a symbolic gesture of reconciliation, showing victims and the public that justice can involve the participation of former combatants who can share their experiences and perspectives.
Maria Vargas: Right—though this request for a pardon might also spark some controversy. Given Palmera’s past as a commander in FARC, how do you think the general public and victims’ groups will respond?
Dr. Elena Martinez: That’s an excellent point. There will undoubtedly be mixed reactions. Some may see this as a betrayal—a fear that justice is being compromised for the sake of peace. However, others might view it as a pragmatic approach to addressing the complexities of a long-standing conflict. It’s a challenging balancing act that requires sensitivity and transparency from the government.
Maria Vargas: Speaking of sensitivity, the Colombian government has said that this effort prioritizes ‘his contribution to the truth.’ In your opinion, how important is it for the current administration, led by President Gustavo Petro, to maintain public trust while pursuing these pardons?
Dr. Elena Martinez: It’s critical. Trust is the cornerstone of any successful peace process. President Petro’s administration needs to be transparent about its goals and ensure that all voices—especially those of victims—are heard in this process. If the community feels excluded or marginalized, it could undermine the broader peace efforts.
Maria Vargas: This leads us to consider the long-term effects of these actions. How do you envision the future of Colombia’s peace process if more former combatants like Palmera are allowed to engage with the JEP?
Dr. Elena Martinez: Ideally, if managed well, this could pave the way for a more inclusive approach to peacebuilding. Engaging former combatants like Palmera could help demystify their narratives and encourage dialog among all parties, potentially limiting the cycle of violence. However, it demands a commitment to accountability and justice for all, which can be a difficult equilibrium to achieve.
Maria Vargas: Some great insights there, Dr. Martinez. Before we wrap up, what is one key takeaway you would like our audience to remember about this development concerning Ricardo Palmera and the peace process in Colombia?
Dr. Elena Martinez: I would emphasize that peace is a complex and multifaceted journey. Each step, such as the request for Palmera’s pardon, represents both a challenge and an opportunity. It is essential for society to remain engaged in dialog and advocate for a just process that honors the voices of everyone affected by the conflict.
Maria Vargas: Thank you, Dr. Martinez, for your valuable insights. It is clear that the road to peace is laden with challenges, but also with chances for understanding and growth. We will continue to monitor this story closely and keep our readers informed. Thank you for joining us!
Dr. Elena Martinez: Thank you, Maria. It was a pleasure.
Maria Vargas: And thank you to our audience for tuning in. Stay informed and engaged with Time.news as we unravel more about Colombia’s continuing journey toward peace and justice.