“Our mandate is to protect and assist, without any kind of distinction, people affected by armed conflict and violence. Our interest is that life is respected and that the physical integrity and dignity of people who do not participate or have stopped participating in hostilities are protected,” said Manuel Duce, head of the ICRC’s Medellín sub-delegation.
The ICRC recalls that its role in these releases, as a neutral intermediary, is for the sole purpose of ensuring that these people regain their freedom and have the opportunity to be reunited with their loved ones. This is possible thanks to the trust placed by the parties involved in the humanitarian work we carry out.
“We thank the parties involved for their willingness and trust in ensuring that this humanitarian operation concluded successfully. In liberations we play the role of neutral intermediaries and act with the strictly humanitarian aim of helping, in an impartial way, those affected by armed conflicts and violence”, added Manuel Duce.
The eight armed conflicts and violence in the country continue to have profound effects on the civilian population. The ICRC continues to promote respect for international humanitarian law (IHL) among all parties involved in armed conflicts.
So far this year, the ICRC has facilitated the release of 26 people detained by armed groups.
What are the primary challenges faced by the ICRC in conflict zones like Medellín?
Interview with Manuel Duce, Head of the ICRC’s Medellín Sub-Delegation
Editor: Thank you for joining us today, Manuel. Your work with the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is crucial, especially in regions affected by armed conflict. Can you share with our readers the core mandate of the ICRC in these situations?
Manuel Duce: Thank you for having me. Our primary mandate at the ICRC is to protect and assist those affected by armed conflict and violence, regardless of their background. This means that we are committed to ensuring that life is respected and that the physical integrity and dignity of individuals, who are either non-combatants or have ceased participating in hostilities, are safeguarded.
Editor: That’s an important mission. Recently, the ICRC has facilitated the release of individuals detained by armed groups. Can you elaborate on the role the ICRC plays as a neutral intermediary in these operations?
Manuel Duce: Absolutely. In our capacity as neutral intermediaries, our sole objective is to ensure the safe release of these individuals and to facilitate their reunion with their loved ones. The effectiveness of our humanitarian work hinges on the trust that all parties involved place in us. This trust is vital for us to operate in such a sensitive environment.
Editor: It sounds like a challenging environment to operate in. The ongoing armed conflicts and violence in the country have profound effects on the civilian population. What actions is the ICRC taking to address these impacts?
Manuel Duce: The ICRC focuses on promoting respect for international humanitarian law (IHL) among all parties involved in armed conflicts. We engage in dialogues and provide training to ensure that everyone understands their obligations under IHL. This work is essential not only for protecting those directly affected but also for ensuring a more humane approach to conflict.
Editor: Can you share some insights into the current situation? How many people have been released this year, and what does this tell us about the state of conflict in the region?
Manuel Duce: So far this year, we have facilitated the release of 26 individuals detained by armed groups. This reflects the ongoing challenges posed by the eight armed conflicts and the accompanying violence in the country. While each successful release is a step in the right direction, it also underscores the ongoing need for humanitarian intervention and dialogue in these conflicts.
Editor: That is encouraging to hear. What practical advice can you offer to individuals and organizations looking to support the ICRC’s mission in these contexts?
Manuel Duce: One of the most impactful ways individuals and organizations can help is by raising awareness about international humanitarian law and the plight of civilians affected by conflicts. Additionally, supporting humanitarian organizations with donations can enable us to expand our reach and continue our vital work in conflict zones. Advocacy for peace and respect for humanitarian principles is equally important; it can influence policy and contribute to a more peaceful resolution of conflicts.
Editor: Thank you, Manuel, for your insights and the important work the ICRC is doing. It’s crucial for our readers to understand both the humanitarian efforts and the legal frameworks supporting them. We appreciate your time today.
Manuel Duce: Thank you for the opportunity to discuss our work. It’s vital for all of us to remain engaged and informed about the realities of armed conflict and the humanitarian needs that arise from it.