thedemocracy is “a fragile treasure”. Here is the warning launched by Jean-Noël Barrot, Minister of Europe and Foreign Affairs, in an interview given this Saturday to Parisian. While Donald Trump’s re-election shakes the international scene, the minister believes that “Europeans run a triple existential risk” and calls on the European Union to “strengthen itself in the military, industrial and commercial fields”.
For the head of French diplomacy, Donald Trump’s victory in the United States cannot be reduced to a simple accusation of populism. This triumph is the result of a long “blindness of the elites to the profound transformations of the world,” he said. Jean-Noël Barrot deplores that American elites have failed to recognize or address the growing exasperation of the middle and working classes, who feel “discredited” by economic and social policies they consider inadequate.
Risks of digital abuse
While Elon Musk could play a role in the future Trump government, although the details have not yet been specified, Jean-Noël Barrot has warned of the dangers that new technologies, and in particular social networks, represent for democracy. He expressed fear that Donald Trump would apply the controversial methods seen on Twitter to American democracy, following Elon Musk’s purchase of the platform.
READ ALSO Elon Musk’s crusade against traditional mediaThe minister remains firm: “Democracy is fragile and we will never accept that the public debate is moved to deregulated social networks in the hands of special interests, whether American or Chinese. » For Jean-Noël Barrot, it is essential to maintain rigorous regulation of these platforms, to protect a space of free and transparent debate, safe from the influences of private or foreign powers.
Military dependence on Europe
The head of diplomacy also addressed the issue of Europe’s military dependence. According to him, the current situation, in which 80% of the ammunition and military equipment of European armies comes from external regions, represents a strategic vulnerability for the continent. “This dependence is unacceptable,” he said, calling for greater strategic autonomy so Europe can better protect its interests in an unstable world.
READ ALSO Five geopolitical earthquakes are expected under Trump IIFor the minister, Europe must prepare to take charge of its own security while strengthening its international alliances. However, he made it clear that this autonomy should not be seen as a break with its allies, but as a need to review European defense policy to make it more resilient in the face of geopolitical crises.
Interview between the Editor of Time.news and Jean-Noël Barrot, Minister of Europe and Foreign Affairs
Editor: Thank you for joining us, Mr. Barrot. In your recent interview, you described democracy as “a fragile treasure.” What prompted this characterization?
Barrot: Thank you for having me. The fragility of democracy has become painfully evident in recent global events. With Donald Trump’s re-election shaking the international scene, we must recognize the vulnerabilities within our democratic institutions. This statement reflects the urgent need for vigilance and active defense of democratic values.
Editor: You mentioned that Europeans face a “triple existential risk.” Can you elaborate on what these risks entail and how they affect the continent?
Barrot: Certainly. The risks we face are multifaceted. First, there is the risk of geopolitical instability, exacerbated by shifting alliances and the rise of authoritarianism. Second, the economic challenges posed by global competition, especially in the fields of technology and manufacturing, threaten our sovereignty. Lastly, the social fabric of Europe is under strain, as we grapple with rising populism and the discontent of the middle and working classes who feel left behind.
Editor: You argue that the re-election of Donald Trump is not merely a result of populism but rather an indictment of the failure of elites to notice social transformations. How can European leaders avoid similar pitfalls?
Barrot: It is crucial for leaders to remain in touch with the realities experienced by their constituents. We must engage directly with the concerns of the working and middle classes, addressing their grievances with comprehensive policies that promote inclusion and empowerment. Silence or neglect only leads to disenfranchisement and can drive voters towards extremist movements.
Editor: You raised an important point about the potential influence of Elon Musk in a future Trump administration. What specific concerns do you have about social media’s impact on democracy in this context?
Barrot: My concerns center around the risks of misinformation and manipulation that can be amplified through social media platforms. Musk’s ownership of Twitter has already demonstrated a willingness to challenge norms in public discourse. If similar strategies are employed in governance, we could see a shift toward a more divisive and polarized political landscape, undermining democratic principles and trust in institutions.
Editor: With these challenges in mind, what steps should the European Union take to fortify itself in military, industrial, and commercial terms?
Barrot: Strengthening our military capabilities is paramount for our collective security, given the rising geopolitical tensions. Industrially, we must invest in innovation and ensure we maintain competitive advantages in critical sectors. Commercially, fostering unity among EU member states to create a more robust economic framework is essential. These efforts will not only secure our interests but also enhance our global standing.
Editor: In concluding, what message do you want to relay to the average citizen regarding their role in protecting democracy?
Barrot: Every citizen plays a vital role in safeguarding democracy. It is essential to remain informed, engage in constructive dialogue, and participate in civic activities. Democracy thrives on active participation and vigilance against erosion from any quarter, be it geopolitical influences or domestic discontent. Together, we must uphold the values that underpin our societies.
Editor: Thank you, Mr. Barrot. Your insights are indeed invaluable as we navigate these challenging times.
Barrot: Thank you for the opportunity to discuss these critical issues.