Early Detection of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Portable MRI Scan and Artificial Intelligence

by time news

2023-06-15 08:00:40

If the disease is recognized and treated earlier, the disease burden for patients is reduced and the duration of the disease can be shortened

Rheumatoid arthritis is the most common autoimmune disease. Five million people suffer from it in Europe alone. With a portable MRI scan in combination with artificial intelligence (AI), professor and rheumatologist Annette van der Helm of the Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC) wants to detect the disease in more people at an earlier stage. The earlier the treatment starts, the greater the chance that the complaints can be limited.

The LUMC has been conducting research into the early recognition of rheumatoid arthritis for decades. Van der Helm explains why this is important for the treatment of this chronic inflammatory joint disease: “The disease starts with inflammation in the hands and feet. Later, all other joints can also become inflamed and damaged. This causes chronic pain complaints, for which people need lifelong treatment. If we recognize and treat the disease earlier, the disease burden for patients is reduced and the duration of the disease can be shortened. People then continue to function better and can continue to work.’

Ordinary MRI scan too expensive
It has been known for years from research that making an MRI scan is a reliable way to detect joint inflammation at an early stage. “But an MRI scan is expensive and the equipment to make a scan is large and heavy. That is why the MRI scan is hardly used in daily practice for the detection of rheumatoid arthritis.”

Practical and affordable
To make the MRI scan more accessible to more patients, Van der Helm sought collaboration with Andrew Webb, professor of MRI physics. “He and his team are building a small, portable and affordable MRI scan for third world countries that can also be used to detect joint inflammation.”

Another important partner is Berend Stoel, assistant professor of Radiology at the Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Imaging, who uses AI to automatically assess MRI scans. Van der Helm: “With a small portable MRI scan in combination with AI, we can also make scans possible outside the hospital in a practical way.”

Prevent chronic complaints
“In the past, many people with rheumatoid arthritis ended up in a wheelchair. Over the past 20 years, this has become much less common thanks to earlier diagnosis and better treatments. But it remains a chronic disease that affects people on a daily basis and leads to job loss. By discovering joint inflammation at an even earlier stage, we want to see how we can prevent chronic complaints and limitations as much as possible.”

LUMC Donation Investment Fund
Money is needed to actually carry out these and other innovative studies. In this case, research funding from the direct government funding is not sufficient. The government believes that it should also be in the private domain. That is why the LUMC Donation Investment Fund was established, which is part of the Bontius Foundation is.

Within this fund, donors offer support to promising research projects that can make good use of acceleration through funding. As soon as a project has successfully led to a product or treatment and can be introduced (on the market), the second phase begins. The same donors, but also other interested parties, can then invest in a new company or spin-off to be set up.

Would you like to know more about the research projects and the LUMC Donation Investment Fund or would you like to become a donor? Then view the website.

Bron: LUMC


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#Earlier #detection #rheumatoid #arthritis #portable #MRI #scan #artificial #intelligence

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