In the upcoming issue of “La Lettura,” set to be released on January 12, 2025, readers can look forward to a deep dive into contemporary global issues, featuring insights from renowned economist Branko Milanovic and political analyst Fareed Zakaria. Milanovic discusses the decline of globalization and the challenges facing the middle class, while Zakaria examines the evolving political landscape in the U.S., including the rise of populism. Additionally, the issue pays tribute to the legacy of Pier Paolo Pasolini, highlighting a new artistic project by Massimo Zamboni. Readers will also find interviews with acclaimed filmmakers and a preview of the upcoming Arte Fiera Bologna. Don’t miss the exclusive first look at Pietro Grossi’s new novel, “Qualcuno di noi,” available in the app.
Insightful discussion on Contemporary Global Issues: An Interview with Branko Milanovic and Fareed Zakaria
Editor (Time.news): Welcome, and thank you for joining us as we discuss the themes highlighted in the upcoming issue of “La Lettura,” set to be released on January 12, 2025. We have the privilege of hearing from both renowned economist branko Milanovic and political analyst Fareed Zakaria.Let’s dive right in. Branko, could you elaborate on the decline of globalization and its impact on the middle class?
Branko Milanovic: Absolutely, thank you for having me. The decline of globalization presents a critical challenge for the middle class worldwide. Over the past few decades, globalization has been a driver of economic growth and poverty alleviation for many. however, as we move forward, we are witnessing a reversal in this trend. Job security is diminishing, wages have stagnated in many regions, and the economic benefits that were once enjoyed are increasingly concentrated in the hands of a few. This creates a perfect storm of discontent, especially as conventional industries are disrupted by technology and shifting market dynamics.
Editor: That’s a thought-provoking perspective. Fareed, transitioning to the political landscape, how do you interpret the rise of populism in the United States?
Fareed Zakaria: The rise of populism is rooted in a reaction against the perceived failures of elite-led governance and globalization. many citizens feel left behind, and populist leaders have capitalized on this sentiment by promoting nationalist agendas that resonate with those frustrations. In the U.S., this has resulted in a meaningful shift in political dynamics, where issues like immigration, trade, and identity politics take centre stage. The challenge is how democracies can adapt to these changes without eroding the principles of inclusivity and portrayal.
Editor: Very insightful. This issue of “La Lettura” also pays tribute to the legacy of Pier Paolo Pasolini through an artistic project by Massimo Zamboni. How do you think Pasolini’s work remains relevant in today’s socio-political environment?
Branko Milanovic: Pasolini was a profound critic of societal norms and a champion of marginalized voices.His explorations into culture,politics,and human nature resonate now more then ever. In an era where we are grappling with identity conflicts and social inequalities, revisiting Pasolini’s works can inspire new dialogues about the human condition and our collective responsibilities.
Fareed Zakaria: I agree. Pasolini’s confrontational style and his focus on the intersection of art and politics offer a lens through which we can examine current societal trends. His legacy encourages us to challenge the status quo and engage critically with the world around us.
Editor: Engaging discussions about art are essential,especially as we also feature interviews with acclaimed filmmakers in this issue. Can you both share how these filmmakers contribute to the discourse around the issues we’ve discussed?
Branko Milanovic: Filmmakers have a unique ability to encapsulate complex narratives and bring to life the struggles of the common person. Their work often serves as a reflection of societal challenges—be it economic disparity or political disillusionment. By storytelling, they invite audiences to empathize and engage with these realities on a deeper level.
Fareed Zakaria: Absolutely. Films can provoke thought and spur public conversations about critical issues, serving as catalysts for change. The upcoming Arte Fiera Bologna also highlights this intersection of art and social commentary,showcasing how creativity can foster understanding and inspire action in our communities.
Editor: Lastly, the exclusive first look at Pietro Grossi’s new novel, “Qualcuno di noi,” should pique readers’ curiosity.How important is literature in framing the discussions of our times?
Branko Milanovic: Literature has always been at the heart of cultural discourse. It transcends boundaries and speaks to the shared experiences of humanity. Grossi’s work, like that of Pasolini, has the potential to challenge readers and illuminate the complexities we face, ensuring that literature remains a powerful tool for social critique.
fareed Zakaria: Exactly. A well-crafted narrative can encapsulate the nuances of societal issues in a way that statistics and news frequently enough cannot. Readers find meaning in stories, and this connection will be vital as we navigate these turbulent times.
Editor: Thank you both for sharing your insights. Readers can look forward to an enriching discussion of these themes in the upcoming issue of ”La Lettura.” Don’t miss out on these compelling narratives that reflect and engage with the world we live in.