2023-07-17 09:41:15
Fibroscan: A Non-Invasive Tool to Assess Liver Fibrosis and Fat Content
By Dr. Chitralada Iamharut, M.D., Gastroenterologist at Samitivej Chonburi Hospital
Fibroscan, a groundbreaking technology, is revolutionizing the way we detect and monitor liver diseases. This tool is designed to assess liver fibrosis and the amount of fat present in the liver. Liver fibrosis and fat accumulation are the underlying causes of liver cirrhosis, a condition where the liver becomes hardened and less efficient in performing its vital functions.
Dr. Chitralada Iamharut, a renowned gastroenterologist, emphasizes the significance of the Fibroscan machine in accurately measuring liver fibrosis and fat content. This non-invasive procedure, which utilizes low-frequency sound waves to evaluate sound reflections within the liver, provides valuable information about the stage of the disease and the necessity for treatment.
One might wonder why a liver test is essential if there is no history of liver viruses or alcohol consumption. The answer lies in the rising concern of obesity. The accumulation of fat in the liver, commonly known as fatty liver disease, can be attributed to various factors, including poor dietary choices and excessive consumption of sugary beverages.
However, the good news is that Fibroscan technology allows us to assess the severity of liver fibrosis and fat content. If the measured values are below a certain threshold (less than 7 for fibrosis and less than 248 for fat content), it is considered passable. Nevertheless, if the values exceed these limits, it is crucial to modify one’s behavior and adopt a healthier lifestyle, including making conscious food choices, reducing sugar intake, and engaging in regular exercise. These lifestyle changes can aid in the restoration of the liver’s health.
The advantages of using Fibroscan technology for liver examination are numerous. The procedure is painless, non-surgical, and time-efficient, usually taking no longer than 10 minutes. Patients are only required to abstain from food and water for a mere 3 hours before the test. However, it is important to note that the procedure is not suitable for pregnant women or individuals with pacemakers.
Dr. Iamharut advises individuals with favorable test results to continue caring for their liver health by selecting low-fat and low-sugar foods, avoiding alcohol consumption, and prioritizing regular physical activity. Furthermore, she recommends undergoing liver tests every two years to monitor any changes and ensure the continued well-being of this vital organ.
In conclusion, Fibroscan technology has transformed the field of liver disease diagnosis and monitoring. Its ability to assess liver fibrosis and fat content non-invasively has provided clinicians with valuable insights into the stage of the disease. With these advancements, individuals can take proactive measures to prioritize their liver health and make informed lifestyle choices. So, why wait for liver pain? Take the initiative and visit your doctor to assess the state of your liver today.]
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