Title: Rehovot Swimming Pool Reflects Israel’s Compromises amid Rising Tensions
Date: August 5, 2023
Source: The New York Times
Against the backdrop of rising tensions on issues such as legal reform and the religious-secular divide in Israeli society, New York Times reporters Patrick Kingsley and Gabi Sobelman delve into the secrets behind the harmony in the city of Rehovot. The city stands out in its ability to bridge the divide between religious and secular communities, offering a model for compromise in a country often marked by deep divisions.
One key focal point for their investigation is the municipal Weissgal pool. Unlike in many cities, where tensions arise over the separation of different population groups at municipal pools, Rehovot has managed to create a harmonious environment. Mayor Rahamim Malol, an ultra-Orthodox man, decided to invest $5 million in building two separate pools for the religious and secular communities within the same complex, only separated by a fence. This solution ensures that each group can enjoy their swimming experience without feeling their rights are being violated.
The reporters also highlight how Mayor Malol handles the issue of trading on Shabbat. In the north of Rehovot, where there is a large secular community, restaurants and pubs are allowed to be open, while in the south, where there is a significant religious population, businesses remain closed. This careful balancing act by the ultra-Orthodox mayor helps maintain harmony and prevent conflict between the two communities.
The secret to Mayor Malol’s success lies in his own diverse family, which represents a microcosm of Israeli society. With seven children, including one orthodox religious, two religious, and four completely secular individuals, his family accurately reflects the multifaceted nature of the country.
The Rehovot swimming center serves as a case study in how Israelis from different backgrounds can find common ground amidst their differences. The facility features two separate pools managed by the same staff, giving religious and secular Jews an opportunity to swim in accordance with their beliefs. The pools are located only 40 meters apart and separated by a narrow fence, allowing families from both sides to relax and enjoy their time together.
Rehovot, with its population of 150,000 representing various Jewish backgrounds, maintains a live-and-let-live principle. With careful mediation supported by a dedicated center, the city manages to resolve conflicts not only between religious and secular groups but also between neighbors and couples. The mediation center has 50 mediators who assist in resolving hundreds of community conflicts annually.
Although the compromise at the pool has been generally well-received, some ultra-Orthodox residents still prefer not to swim in a complex that allows swimming on Shabbat. However, the overall success of Mayor Malol’s approach, as seen in the number of people enjoying the pool together, indicates that the compromise has been effective in promoting unity.
Rehovot’s ability to find middle ground and prioritize tolerance serves as an example for the rest of Israel. In a country often divided by religious and secular differences, the city’s approach demonstrates that compromise can be achieved and harmony can prevail.
The New York Times, known as the third-largest newspaper in circulation in the United States, distributed in half a million copies every day, is also recognized as the largest news website globally.
In conclusion, amidst growing tensions in Israeli society, the city of Rehovot stands out as a symbol of compromise and harmony. The municipal pool, managed by Mayor Rahamim Malol, offers separate facilities for religious and secular communities, creating an environment where both groups can enjoy their leisure time while respecting their differences. Rehovot serves as an example of how diversity can be embraced and unity can be achieved in a country marked by its divisions.
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