Authorities in Australia warn
“Flesh-eating bacteria” are spreading more and more
Updated 12/22/2024Reading time: 2 min.
Visitors to Australia should definitely have skin swelling checked. Because a bacterial skin infection is always spreading in the state of Victoria.
The number of cases of Buruli ulcer, a bacterial infection of the skin, has increased significantly in the state of Victoria over the past four years. Even though the number of cases has been constant for two years, the chief health officer of the state of Victoria, Professor Ben Cowie, is now warning about the disease in a statement. The reason: This year there has been a geographical spread of infections.
Infections are no longer just occurring in coastal regions, but are increasingly spreading inland, explains Cowie in a statement from the Victorian Department of Health. There has recently been a rise in cases in Ascot Vale.
Other areas where the disease has been identified include:
According to the ministry, there is an increased risk of infection, particularly in the warmer months, as mosquitoes are suspected to be the main vector of the pathogen. Researchers believe mosquitoes can transmit the disease from infected marsupials, such as possums, to humans. However, it usually takes four to five months for an ulcer to develop after an infection, according to the Ministry of Health.
In the announcement, the Ministry of Health therefore emphasized the importance of early clarification of symptoms. The problem: Buruli ulcer often begins with lumps or sores that can initially be easily confused with an insect bite. To be on the safe side, nodules, redness, ulcers or edema should therefore be examined by a doctor. Other symptoms that can occur as the disease progresses include pain and fever.
The right protective measures are also crucial. The health authority advises using mosquito sprays and wearing light, light-colored clothing to avoid mosquito bites.
In principle, illnesses can occur at any age. However, in Victoria, reports of Buruli ulcers are most common among people aged 60 and over, the ministry informs. In general, however, the risk of developing Buruli ulcer is still considered to be low.