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For pro-Israel diaspora, Arab Israeli voters are a point of pride. For Israeli Jews, they are a national security threat

Arab Israeli voter turnout hit 80% in Israel’s October 27, 2026 elections, according to exit polls, potentially reshaping the nation’s political power.

The voter turnout among Arab citizens in 2026 was the highest since 1999, with official figures pending but exit polls from Channel 12 estimating nearly 80% participation. This marks a notable change from the 53% turnout in 2022, reflecting a growing sense of political agency among a community long marginalized by the state.

Arab Voters Emerge as Political Force

For decades, Arab Israelis have grappled with marginalization, with many feeling excluded from the political process. However, this election saw a dramatic shift, with figures like Mohammed, a history teacher in the Arab-majority town of Qalansawe, declaring, I never used to vote, but this time I will. The turnout reflects a growing sense of agency among a community that has long felt unheard.

The surge in participation is partly a reaction to the current government’s policies, which critics argue have exacerbated existing inequalities. The police are not doing what they are supposed to do. An Arab voter accused Itamar Ben-Gvir, a far-right minister, of inciting anti-Arab sentiment. This sentiment was echoed by others who cited rising crime rates and a lack of state support in their decision to vote.

The context of heightened violence against Arab Israelis also fueled turnout. The Arab-Israeli murder rate doubled within a year after Prime Minister Netanyahu appointed Ben-Gvir as national security minister following the 2022 elections. We live in Israel, we are citizens of this country, but no one is helping us. We are not even second-class citizens. The 2026 elections occurred amid a broader backdrop of tensions, including the October 7, 2023 Hamas attack, which saw Arab citizens stand alongside Jewish Israelis in the country’s lowest, most painful moment.

Local figures like Brouk Totari, Khalil Jiryis, and Mikhael Jacob, long-time Christian Arab-Israeli friends, discussed the elections, reflecting the community’s heightened political engagement. But I’m worried that the sense of [national] belonging is fading away, Totari said, capturing the ambivalence of many Arab Israelis. The election also drew attention to the plight of families like that of Husen Basimi, whose son Yahya, 22, and two cousins were among the 180 Arab-Israelis killed this year.

Arab Parties Seek Greater Influence

Arab-led parties, such as Ra’am, have long been excluded from Israeli coalitions, but their growing influence cannot be ignored. In 2021, Ra’am became the first Arab party to join a governing coalition, a move that some argue could pave the way for future inclusion. However, challenges remain. Gadi Eisenkot, a leading opposition figure, has set strict conditions for coalition talks, including a commitment to Israel’s Jewish and democratic character—a test that some Arab leaders, like Mansour Abbas of Ra’am, have struggled to meet. Was there a single Arab citizen who participated in the October 7th attack? asked political analyst Mohammad Magadli in a podcast, challenging the narrative that Arab citizens are disloyal. The answer, he stressed, was no.

For pro-Israel diaspora, Arab Israeli voters are a point of pride. For Israeli Jews, they are a national security threat
Photo: The Jerusalem Post

The 2026 election saw the Joint List and the United Arab List, with the latter’s leader, Mansour Abbas, emphasizing the need for a shared struggle between Jewish and Arab citizens. It continues today, as it has every day, because together with you, we are in this for the long haul, said Mickey Gitzin, Acting CEO of the New Israel Fund, a group supporting Arab-Israeli political engagement. The fund’s director, Shira Ben Sasson, added, The future we are fighting for is worth every day it takes. These voices reflect a broader movement to counter the far-right’s narrative and assert Arab Israelis’ right to full participation in the state.

Democracy Faces New Test

The high turnout has sparked a broader debate about the future of Israeli democracy. With Arab voters now holding significant sway, the question is whether their voices will be heeded or dismissed. The election also exposed the fragility of Israel’s political system. With no clear majority emerging, the next steps will depend on whether the Jewish-majority blocs can find common ground with Arab parties. The choice is the opposition’s alone. Will Israel be a democracy among the nations, where every vote counts? Or will it keep sliding toward an isolated, undemocratic, and racist ethnocracy?

As the dust settles, one thing is clear: the Arab vote has become a force that cannot be ignored. The election’s outcome will not only shape the immediate political situation but also test whether Israel can reconcile its identity as a Jewish and democratic state with the rights of its Arab citizens. The future we are fighting for is worth every day it takes, Gitzin reiterated, encapsulating the resolve of a community determined to shape its own destiny.

Ahmed Ibrahim World Editor