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Chinese scientists from the Center for Advanced Research of High Pressure and Technology in Shanghai have found a giant impact crater left by a meteorite millions of years ago. The study was published in the scientific journal Matter and Radiation at Extremes (MRE).
As Day.Az reports with reference to Gazeta.ru, according to experts, the sinkhole called Hailin is located in the Changbai Mountains in the northeast of china. The recess measures up to 1360 meters across and 183 meters deep.
Scientists suggest that the impact of the space rock caused an explosion comparable in power to the detonation of a nuclear bomb.
The ideal oval crater is located at an altitude of 900 meters above sea level.
According to the study,the hole contains sediments and rock fragments,as well as evidence of an ancient lake that dried up when the eastern edge collapsed.
Scientists added that the revelation of the Hailin crater and other impact craters indicates that meteorite impacts of this magnitude could occur again on Earth in the future.
How can the study of the Hailin crater enhance our understanding of planetary geology?
Interview with Dr.Li Wei: Discovering the Hailin Meteorite Impact Crater in China
Time.news Editor: Welcome, Dr. Li Wei! It’s a pleasure to have you with us today. Recently, your team at the Center for Advanced Research of High Pressure and Technology published captivating findings about a giant meteorite impact crater in China. Can you tell us more about the Hailin crater?
Dr.Li Wei: Thank you for having me! The Hailin crater we discovered is a significant geological formation located in the Changbai Mountains, in northeast China. It measures up to 1360 meters across and 183 meters deep, making it one of the largest impact craters identified in our region. This crater was formed by an ancient meteorite impact millions of years ago.
Time.news editor: That’s extraordinary! What can you tell us about the implications of such a large impact event?
Dr. Li Wei: The implications are enormous. The impact that created the Hailin crater is believed to have been equivalent to the detonation of a nuclear bomb. This suggests that meteorite impacts of this magnitude coudl potentially happen again in the future, which raises questions about planetary defense and our preparedness for such events.
time.news Editor: It sounds like this revelation has significant implications for understanding Earth’s geological history. How does the hailin crater provide insights into ancient environments?
Dr. Li Wei: Absolutely. Within the crater, we found sediments and rock fragments that indicate the presence of an ancient lake, which likely dried up when the eastern edge of the crater collapsed. This not only gives us clues about the Earth’s past climates but also helps us understand how geological processes shape our planet over millions of years.
Time.news Editor: That is truly fascinating! what practical advice can you offer to our readers regarding meteorite impacts and their potential risks?
Dr. Li Wei: It’s essential for individuals to stay informed about space weather and understand that large meteorite impacts, though rare, can happen.Governments and space agencies worldwide are working on strategies for detection and mitigation of potential threats from near-Earth objects. People can support these efforts by promoting science education and advocating for research in planetary defense.
Time.news Editor: Thank you, Dr. Li Wei. Lastly, how can this discovery inspire further research in the field of planetary geology?
Dr. Li Wei: The Hailin crater opens a new chapter for planetary geology in China and beyond.It highlights the importance of exploring and studying impact craters, which are vital to understanding both our planet’s past and its future. I hope our findings encourage more interdisciplinary research, collaboration, and exploration in this fascinating field.
time.news Editor: Thank you again for your time, Dr. Li Wei. The discovery of the Hailin crater certainly provides intriguing insights into our planet’s history and the dynamics of space impacts.
Dr. Li Wei: Thank you! It’s been a pleasure discussing this exciting discovery with you.
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