How does sugar affect the human body? | The doctor

by time news

2023-04-30 16:25:23

How does sugar affect the human body? How is sugar harmful to the body? What happens when you eat excess sugar? How does sugar affect the body? What is the connection between sugar and gout? Does sugar cause diabetes? What are the harms of sugar for children? Why is sugar fattening? How does sugar affect mood? And what is the connection between sugar and depression? Is there a connection between sugar and cancer? And what is the connection between the development of obesity, diabetes and sugar consumption and cancer?

How does sugar affect the human body? Pixabay Bruno Germany

Sugar, also known as glucose, is an important source of energy for body cells. However, excessive consumption of sugar has various negative effects on the body. In the consumption menu in Western culture, sugars of various types are added to many foods. Thus, even without consuming sugar in tea or eating a lot of sweets, our menu is high in carbohydrates and sugars. If we add to this the sugar we consume in other sweet “indulgent” foods, we often end up consuming too much sugar for our bodies on a daily basis. And why does it matter? Because excess sugar consumption is very harmful. Before you we have listed only some of the ways by which consuming excess sugar affects our body in a negative and harmful way.

1. Insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes: When we consume sugar, it breaks down into glucose and enters the bloodstream. This causes blood sugar levels to rise. Over time, excessive sugar consumption can lead to insulin resistance and an increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

2. Weight gain: Excessive consumption of sugar can lead to weight gain, since excess glucose in the bloodstream turns into fat and is stored in the body.

3. Inflammation: High consumption of sugar can lead to low-grade chronic inflammation in the body. Inflammation is associated with an increased risk of various health problems, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancer.

4. Tooth decay: Sugar consumption can contribute to tooth decay and cavities. This is because bacteria in the mouth feed on sugar and produce acid that erodes tooth enamel.

5. Addiction: Sugar can be addictive, lead to cravings and a cycle of overconsumption.

6. Gout: Gout is a type of arthritis caused by the accumulation of uric acid crystals in the joints. This leads to inflammation, swelling and pain. While sugar consumption itself is not directly related to gout, it can indirectly contribute to the development of the condition. Consuming high amounts of sugar can lead to weight gain and obesity. Overweight and obesity is a known risk factor for gout. Obesity is associated with higher levels of uric acid in the body, which can increase the risk of developing gout. In addition, consuming excessive amounts of fructose, a type of sugar found in many processed foods and beverages, may increase uric acid levels in the body and contribute to the development of gout. Moreover – as mentioned above, excess sugar consumption may lead to insulin resistance and an increase in the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is also associated with higher levels of uric acid in the body, which may increase the risk of developing gout.

7. Cancer and diabetes: The relationship between the consumption of excess sugars and the cancer disease passes through mediating factors such as obesity, diabetes and inflammation. That is, people who consume sugar in excess tend to suffer from obesity, glycation, diabetes and inflammation. These factors are known to be associated with an increased risk of developing various types of cancer. Thus, excess sugar consumption associated with obesity is a risk factor for breast, colon and pancreatic cancer.

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8. Sugar and depression: Studies have shown that there is a complex relationship between sugar consumption and depression. However, the exact nature of this relationship is still under investigation. Below are several ways in which sugar consumption may be related to depression: First – fluctuations in blood sugar: consuming high amounts of sugar can cause blood sugar levels to rise and then drop sharply. This leads to mood swings, fatigue and irritability. These fluctuations may contribute to depressive symptoms in some people. Second, inflammation: high consumption of sugar can lead to low-grade chronic inflammation in the body. Chronic inflammation is associated with an increased risk of depression.

Inflammation can affect brain function and lead to changes in mood and behavior. Third, gut health: there is emerging evidence that the population of gut bacteria – microbiome is affected by diet and sugar consumption. And this may play a role in the development of depression. An imbalance in the gut microbiome may contribute to inflammation and changes in the production of neurotransmitters that can affect mood. In addition, as mentioned, consuming excess sugar can lead to addiction and obesity, which can lead to feelings of guilt, shame and low mood in some people. It is important to note that while sugar consumption may be associated with depression, it is only one of many factors that can contribute to the development of the condition. A healthy diet that includes a variety of whole foods, as well as other lifestyle factors such as exercise and stress management, is important for mental health and overall well-being.

In conclusion, sugar consumption at an excess level affects our body in a negative way. Excess sugar is associated with an increased risk of diseases such as diabetes, gout, obesity, risk, addiction, caries, inflammation and more. Note that not all sugar is harmful in the same way. Thus, natural sugars found in fruits and vegetables, for example, come with additional health benefits such as fiber and vitamins, and are generally considered healthier than added sugars found in processed food and beverages.

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