2023-11-30 20:34:03
As with other types of neural tube defects, doctors do not know all the causes of the spina bifida. Both genetics and environment have to do with it. Although, it is true that some determinations have been made about this condition. The most notable are the following:
Parents of a child with spina bifida are at increased risk of having a second child with a neural tube defect. Folic acid (which is a type of B vitamin) can help prevent neural tube defects when taken before and during pregnancy. Some diseases associated with pregnancy (such as gestational diabetes) are associated with an increased risk of having babies with these defects. Some medications also increase the risk of neuropathic tube defects if taken during pregnancy.
It can occur even before a woman knows she is pregnant.
It is during a woman’s first few weeks of pregnancy that spina bifida occurs, even before a woman knows she is pregnant. This is why it is recommended that all women who are thinking about becoming pregnant take 400 micrograms (mcc) of folic acid daily.
How do I know if my child suffers from spina bififi?
Spina bifida can be diagnosed during pregnancy or after childbirth in the following ways:
During pregnancy: Several screening tests are done at regular prenatal visits that could identify a baby with this birth defect. These include blood tests, ultrasound, and amniocentesis
After delivery: A newborn may be diagnosed with spina bifida if the doctor sees an abnormality somewhere in the spine. Ultrasound, X-ray, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) or Computed Tomography (CT) can be used to obtain a clearer image of the suspicious area.
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