In Germany, a 13th century anti-Semitic bas-relief revives debates on the duty of memory

by time news

It took several years before the Federal Court in Karlsruhe got involved. The highest German court finally ruled on June 14: the anti-Semitic bas-relief of St. Mary’s Church in Wittenberg will remain on the facade of this historic site of the Protestant Reformation, where Luther preached. And even if it represents “an anti-Semitism carved in stone”according to the terms of the judgment.

Nicknamed “the sow of the Jews”, the more than 700-year-old sculpture was singled out by a septuagenarian from Bonn, who saw in it “an insult” et “a form of defamation against the Jewish people”, contextualise la Jewish General, a weekly close to the Central Council of Jews in Germany. He considered the display of the bas-relief to be problematic in the current climate of anti-Semitism and conspiracy.

The sculpted scene indeed shows two Jews hanging from the udders of a sow and a rabbi looking at the ani’s anus.

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