2024-08-31 11:00:28
Today, the entire country witnessed an event that has rekindled the debate on euthanasia in Colombia. Javier Acosta, whose case has resonated in the hearts of many, decided to end his suffering through euthanasia, a legal procedure in Colombia.
This difficult and deeply personal decision has not only shocked the nation, but has also raised fundamental questions about the right to a dignified death.
In the last ten years, nearly 700 people have opted for euthanasia in Colombiaa number that, although significant, remains a topic of discussion in society. Many people still They are unaware of the requirements that must be met to access this right, which has generated concerns and questions in public opinion.
The Ministry of Health has reiterated that for a patient to be able to access the euthanasia process, he or she must meet fundamental requirements. The first is a diagnosis of a serious and incurable disease.which causes intolerable physical or mental suffering. This suffering must be such that, as defined by the Constitutional Court, it justifies the intervention of euthanasia as a means of preserving the dignity of the patient.
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The second requirement is that the patient expresses his will through an advance directive document.a legal instrument that allows Colombian citizens to specify how they wish to be treated at the end of their lives. This document is essential to ensure that a patient’s decisions are respected at times when they may not be able to express them directly.
The euthanasia process is neither immediate nor simple; it requires a rigorous evaluation by a medical and ethical committee. This committee, made up of health professionals, analyzes the patient’s condition, his or her suffering, and possible treatment alternatives before approving the request. In addition, all legal and administrative procedures must be followed to the letter, including exhaustive documentation and final approval by an interdisciplinary health committee.
The case of Javier Acosta has rekindled the public debate on euthanasia, reminding society that Colombian legislation seeks to balance patient autonomy with the need to ensure that the procedure is carried out in an ethical and legal manner. At the heart of this delicate balance is the well-being and dignity of patients, principles that must be respected at all times.
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