Japan Bonds Rally: 2-Day Gain After Sell-Off

by Mark Thompson

TOKYO, January 22, 2026 06:43:00

Japanese Government Bonds Stage a Comeback After Tax Cut Fears

A two-day rebound in Japanese government bonds, particularly in longer maturities, signals a cooling of market anxieties sparked by recent political rhetoric.

  • Japanese government bonds are recovering after a selloff.
  • The shift in sentiment follows pledges for potential tax cuts.
  • Super-long maturities are leading the rebound.
  • Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s statements initially triggered market volatility.

Japanese government bonds are bouncing back, offering a bit of relief to investors after a turbulent week. The market is experiencing a second consecutive session of gains, with super-long maturities taking the lead. This recovery comes as market sentiment stabilizes following a sharp selloff triggered by Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s recent pledge to cut taxes.

What Caused the Initial Selloff?

The initial downturn stemmed from concerns about the potential fiscal implications of Prime Minister Takaichi’s proposed tax cuts. Investors worried that increased government spending, coupled with reduced tax revenue, could lead to a higher supply of bonds and potentially fuel inflation. This fear prompted a wave of selling, pushing bond yields higher.

What are Japanese government bonds and why do they matter? These bonds represent debt issued by the Japanese government to finance its spending. Their performance is a key indicator of investor confidence in the Japanese economy and can influence borrowing costs for businesses and consumers.

A Shift in Perspective

However, the market appears to be reassessing its initial reaction. The recent rebound suggests that investors are either believing the tax cuts may not be as drastic as initially feared, or that the Bank of Japan will intervene to maintain control over bond yields. The calming effect is most pronounced in super-long maturities, indicating a lessening of long-term inflation expectations.

Quick fact: Super-long maturities refer to bonds with a long time until they mature, typically 20 years or more. They are particularly sensitive to changes in long-term interest rate expectations.

The situation remains fluid, and further developments in the political landscape or economic data could easily shift market sentiment again. For now, though, the rebound in Japanese government bonds offers a temporary respite from the volatility that gripped the market earlier this week.

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