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A pioneering voice in Eastern European literature, László Krüsnerhorkaj, has been named the 2025 Nobel Laureate in Literature. The Swedish Academy recognized his “powerful and pioneering work that reaffirms the power of art even amid apocalyptic fears,” cementing his place among the world’s most significant contemporary authors.
A Master of Modern Prose
At 71 years old, Krüsnerhorkaj is celebrated for his experimental prose, which pushes the boundaries of language and delves into themes of apocalyptic anxiety and existentialism. His distinctive style often features extraordinarily long sentences,spanning dozens of lines – and even pages – creating a unique and immersive reading experiance. This award marks the second time a Hungarian writer has received the prestigious Nobel Prize in Literature.
The Swedish Academy announced its decision on October 9th,stating that Krüsnerhorkaj is a “great epic writer in the Central European tradition from Franz Kafka to Thomas Bernhard,” characterized by absurdity and grotesque excess. However, the committee also highlighted his ability to approach Eastern cultures with a “more contemplative and finely tuned tone.”
A Life Bridging East and West
born in Zuller, Hungary, in 1954, Krüsnerhorkaj’s intellectual journey began at the University of Budapest, followed by studies abroad in Germany.His life and work have been profoundly shaped by extensive travel and residence in diverse locations, including China, Mongolia, and Japan. This exposure to different cultures is believed to have considerably influenced his unique viewpoint and his ability to “look towards the East.”
Krüsnerhorkaj’s literary career began in 1985 with the publication of his debut novel, Satan Tango. He quickly gained recognition with subsequent works, including Melancholy of Resistance (1989). In 2015, he achieved another milestone by becoming the first hungarian writer to win the Man Booker International Prize, where judges lauded him as “a visionary writer with outstanding intensity and vocal range.”
Six of his books have been translated and published in Korea, including his acclaimed work satan Tango (published by Alma) and his more recent novel, The Homecoming of Baron Wenckheim (2016).
A Legacy of Literary Excellence
Since its inception in 1901,the Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded to 121 individuals (across 117 separate awards). While typically recognizing an author’s entire body of work, the Academy frequently enough highlights specific themes or stylistic innovations. Krüsnerhorkaj’s win underscores the enduring power of literature to confront complex existential questions and explore the human condition.
Why: László Krüsnerhorkaj was awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature for his “powerful and pioneering work that reaffirms the power of art even amid apocalyptic fears.” The Swedish Academy recognized his experimental prose and exploration of themes like apocalyptic anxiety and existentialism.
Who: László Krüsnerhorkaj, a 71-year-old Hungarian author, is the recipient of the 2025 Nobel Prize
