LDL cholesterol – what is high bad cholesterol?

by time news

2023-05-29 15:41:35

What is LDL cholesterol? What is HDL cholesterol? What are the values ​​of high bad LDL cholesterol? What is the difference between HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol? When is HDL cholesterol low? Why is bad cholesterol dangerous and harmful? LDL cholesterol – or bad cholesterol expresses the initials of the words Low Density Lipoprotein or Low Density Lipoprotein. LDL is a type of lipoprotein, a combination of protein and fat, which carries cholesterol through the bloodstream. LDL cholesterol is often referred to as “bad cholesterol” because high levels of LDL in the blood are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, such as heart disease and stroke. When blood cholesterol levels are high – the medical condition is diagnosed as hypercholesterolemia.

LDL cholesterol is produced naturally by the body and is also obtained from dietary sources. Foods rich in saturated trans fats for example contain LDL. When LDL cholesterol levels are elevated, this leads to a buildup of cholesterol in the artery walls, forming plaque. This in turn can restrict blood flow and contribute to the development of atherosclerosis.

LDL cholesterol – what is bad cholesterol in a high value? Photo: pixabay Darko Stojanovic

If you suffer from high bad cholesterol or high general cholesterol or a minority of HDL type good cholesterol, consult a specialist. A specialist doctor’s consultation on cholesterol will include a comprehensive diagnosis regarding the possible causes of bad cholesterol, such as lifestyle, undiagnosed underlying diseases, certain medications, excess weight, lack of physical activity and, of course, poor nutrition. LDL cholesterol levels. Regular monitoring of cholesterol levels is recommended as part of preventive medical treatment.

It is important to maintain normal levels of LDL cholesterol in the blood. Medical advice to receive drug treatment combined with lifestyle changes can help reduce bad cholesterol. In order to prevent bad cholesterol, we can follow a healthy lifestyle, such as adopting a healthy diet low in saturated and trans fats, increasing physical activity and maintaining a healthy weight.

What is high LDL cholesterol?

What is the difference between LDL – bad cholesterol and HDL cholesterol? While bad LDL cholesterol is harmful to health and can lead to death and disease when a person suffers from excess cholesterol, HDL is good and healing cholesterol. Therefore, we would like the levels of the good HDL cholesterol to be high and the levels of the bad LDL cholesterol to be as low as possible.

HDL cholesterol or High Density Lipoprotein is good cholesterol found in healthy and nutritious foods. HDL is created in the body even after aerobic exercise, also due to losing excess weight, quitting smoking, etc.

Values ​​of high LDL cholesterol

What is a high value of bad LDL cholesterol? What is a normal value of total cholesterol? And what is the normal value of HDL good cholesterol?

  • When The value of LDL bad cholesterol Below 70 milligrams per deciliter the value is normal. The recommended values ​​for LDL bad cholesterol are below 100 milligrams per deciliter. A value between 100 and 129 is considered a negative borderline value of LDL bad cholesterol.
  • values normal of Cholesterol good HDL In women, values ​​of 50 milligrams per deciliter and above are considered. Whereas in men normal values ​​of HDL are 40 milligrams per deciliter or more.
  • Values ​​of 200 milligrams per deciliter or less are considered normal values ​​of Total cholesterol.

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