Legs Turning Blue in Long COVID Patients: A Case Study on Venous Insufficiency and Acrocyanosis

by time news

Title: Unusual Case of Long COVID Patient’s Legs Turning Blue Highlights Symptom Awareness

Date: [Insert Date]

An unusual case of a long COVID patient’s legs turning blue after 10 minutes of standing highlights the need for greater awareness of this symptom among people with the condition, according to new research. The study, titled “Venous insufficiency and acrocyanosis in long COVID: dysautonomia,” has been published in The Lancet.

The paper, authored by Dr. Manoj Sivan at the University of Leeds, focuses on the case of one 33-year-old man who developed acrocyanosis, which refers to the venous pooling of blood in the legs. Within a minute of standing, the patient’s legs began to redden and progressively turned blue over time, with veins becoming more prominent. After 10 minutes, the color was much more pronounced, accompanied by a heavy, itchy sensation. The patient’s legs returned to their original color two minutes after returning to a non-standing position.

The patient reported experiencing this discoloration since his COVID-19 infection. He was later diagnosed with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS), a condition characterized by an abnormal increase in heart rate upon standing.

Dr. Sivan, the lead author of the study, emphasized the importance of raising awareness about dysautonomia in long COVID. He stated, “Patients experiencing this may not be aware that it can be a symptom of long COVID and dysautonomia and may feel concerned about what they are seeing. Similarly, clinicians may not be aware of the link between acrocyanosis and long COVID. We need to ensure that there is more awareness of dysautonomia in long COVID so that clinicians have the tools they need to manage patients appropriately.”

Long COVID affects multiple systems in the body, causing a range of debilitating symptoms that hinder patients’ daily activities. It also affects the autonomic nervous system, responsible for regulating blood pressure and heart rate.

Acrocyanosis has previously been observed in children with dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, a common symptom of post-viral syndromes. Dr. Sivan’s previous research has shown that both dysautonomia and POTS frequently develop in people with long COVID.

Dysautonomia is also seen in other long-term conditions such as fibromyalgia and myalgic encephalomyelitis, commonly known as chronic fatigue syndrome or ME. Dr. Sivan emphasized the need for more awareness, effective assessment, management approaches, and further research into dysautonomia to better manage these conditions.

The research conducted by Dr. Sivan’s team is the latest development in the field of autonomic medicine. They have also developed a home test for people with symptoms of autonomic dysfunction in conditions like long COVID, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, and diabetes to address dizziness or blackouts.

In conclusion, this study sheds light on an uncommon symptom of long COVID, highlighting the importance of raising awareness among both patients and clinicians. By understanding and recognizing symptoms like acrocyanosis, healthcare professionals can provide appropriate management and support for individuals experiencing long COVID and related dysautonomia. Further research and awareness are needed to improve the understanding and management of these conditions.

For more information, refer to the research article “Venous insufficiency and acrocyanosis in long COVID: dysautonomia” published in The Lancet.

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