2024-02-29 08:00:00
Geoffrey Ellis, a prominent geologist at the United States Geological Survey, revealed at a recent conference of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Denver, the existence of up to 5.5 billion tons of hydrogen in underground deposits around the world. . This amazing find, according to Ellis, could be enough to meet the needs of our civilization for hundreds of years.
Hydrogen, considered a promising solution to mitigate the energy crisis and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, has been subject to artificial production with negative environmental consequences. However, recent geological discoveries, such as the Bulqizë chromite mine in Albania, which can generate more than 200 tons of hydrogen annually, open the door to a new approach: the “golden hydrogen” rush.
Ellis, who has been working on a study yet to be published, highlights the possibility of exploiting geological hydrogen in a cleaner and more economical way. Although he recognizes the potential challenges in accessing these reserves, he asserts that a small percentage of recovery could supply anticipated demand for centuries.
Hydrogen deposits, according to Ellis, are formed by the interaction of iron-rich minerals with groundwater, and although extraction can release gases such as methane, the scientist suggests that this technique could be more ecological than other forms of production, including green hydrogen.
Hydrogen, classified by color according to its production method, stands out for its crucial role in the fight against CO₂ emissions. From polluting gray hydrogen to more sustainable green hydrogen, golden hydrogen is emerging as a potentially more environmentally friendly option. With the potential to revolutionize global energy, this discovery offers renewed hope in our quest for cleaner, more efficient fuels.
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