Spike in West Nile Virus Cases Reported in New Mexico
SANTA FE, N.M. — The New Mexico Department of Health (NMDOH) has confirmed that eight new cases of West Nile virus have been reported in residents of six different counties. The cases have been identified in Bernalillo, San Miguel, Sandoval, Santa Fe, Torrance, and Valencia counties.
This recent outbreak comes after NMDOH reported the first two cases of West Nile virus in late July. With the addition of the eight new cases, the state’s total for the year has now risen to 10.
Out of the 10 reported cases, seven individuals required hospitalizations. Currently, two out of those seven people are still in the hospital receiving treatment.
In addition to human cases, NMDOH officials have also detected the virus in eight horses and two birds across multiple counties, including Doña Ana, Los Alamos, Sandoval, Santa Fe, Sierra, Taos, Torrance, Union, and Valencia.
“The emergence of these new cases serves as a reminder of the continued threat posed by West Nile virus. As mosquito activity increases during this season, it is imperative that we remain vigilant and adopt measures to protect ourselves and our communities,” warned Chad Smelser, MD, Deputy State Epidemiologist.
To prevent the spread of West Nile virus, NMDOH recommends the following precautions:
1. Use insect repellent on exposed skin and clothing when outdoors, including repellents containing DEET, Picaridin, oil of lemon eucalyptus, IR3535 for use on skin, and permethrin for use on clothing.
2. Eliminate water-holding containers where mosquitoes lay their eggs, such as old tires.
3. Regularly change the water in birdbaths, wading pools, and pet water bowls.
4. Ensure rain barrels are tightly screened.
5. Prevent flood-irrigation water from standing for more than a few days.
6. Keep windows and doors closed if they do not have screens.
7. Make sure screens fit tightly and do not have holes.
Common symptoms of West Nile virus include fever, nausea, headache, and muscle aches. Individuals experiencing these symptoms are advised to seek medical attention from their healthcare providers.
For horse owners, it is also crucial to vaccinate their animals to protect them from both West Nile virus and Western Equine Encephalitis, which mosquitoes also carry.
As the cases continue to rise, it is essential for New Mexico residents to remain proactive and take the necessary precautions to prevent the further spread of West Nile virus. Stay informed and stay safe.
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For Related Stories: New Mexico Department of Health