The HMPV virus, a respiratory pathogen first identified in Europe in 2001, is currently causing concern in various countries, but health officials assure that it poses no critically important threat. Riadh Daghfous, director of the National Pharmacovigilance Center, emphasized on January 5, 2025, that misinformation circulating on social media has led to needless panic, especially regarding its spread in China and India. He confirmed that no cases have been reported in Tunisia and noted that the World Health Association has not issued any alerts about the virus. HMPV primarily affects children and exhibits symptoms similar to pneumonia, including cough, fever, and wheezing. daghfous advised the public to follow standard protocols for seasonal viruses, such as consulting healthcare professionals and practicing preventive measures.
Q&A with riadh Daghfous on HMPV Virus Concerns and Public Health Protocols
Editor: Thank you for joining us today, Riadh. The HMPV virus has gained attention recently, especially with reports of increased concern in various countries.Can you help clarify the situation surrounding this respiratory pathogen?
Riadh Daghfous: Thank you for having me. Yes, HMPV, or Human Metapneumovirus, is a respiratory virus first identified in Europe in 2001. While it is indeed understandable that people are worried,especially given the current climate of health awareness,I want to emphasize that HMPV does not pose a critically vital threat at this time.
Editor: You mentioned that misinformation on social media has contributed to panic regarding HMPV. Can you elaborate on that?
Riadh Daghfous: Absolutely. In recent weeks, there have been rampant discussions on social media, particularly concerning its spread in high-population countries like China and India.This has inadvertently fueled unnecessary fears.I want to reassure the public that,as of now,no cases have been reported in Tunisia,and the World health Institution has not issued any alerts about HMPV.
Editor: Given that HMPV primarily affects children and exhibits pneumonia-like symptoms,what should parents do if they suspect their child might be infected?
Riadh Daghfous: Parents should remain vigilant but not alarmed. symptoms of HMPV can resemble those of pneumonia, including cough, fever, and wheezing. If parents notice such symptoms in their children, I advise them to consult healthcare professionals promptly.Following standard protocols for seasonal viruses is key—this includes seeking medical advice and practicing preventive measures like good hygiene.
Editor: what preventive measures do you recommend for families, especially during peak respiratory virus seasons?
Riadh Daghfous: Preventive measures are vital. Families should ensure that children wash their hands frequently, avoid close contact with sick individuals, and stay home when feeling unwell.Vaccinations for other respiratory viruses, such as influenza, can also provide important protection. Preparing for seasonal health challenges requires diligence from everyone in the community.
Editor: As the director of the National Pharmacovigilance Center, how do you perceive the public’s overall response to health details and outbreaks like that of HMPV?
Riadh Daghfous: The public response can be a double-edged sword. While it’s essential for individuals to be informed and cautious, excessive worry fueled by misinformation can lead to panic and misallocation of resources. Our role is to disseminate clear, factual information and engage with the public to foster understanding and calm.
Editor: Thank you for that insightful discussion, Riadh. As we move forward, what message would you like to leave our readers regarding HMPV and public health?
Riadh Daghfous: My key message is one of reassurance. While vigilance is necessary, it’s critically important not to succumb to fear. Awareness combined with proactive health measures will empower families and protect community health. Trust reliable sources and remain in touch with healthcare providers for accurate information.
Editor: Thank you, Riadh, for providing clarity on this critically important topic. It’s crucial for communities to understand the facts and remain informed.
Riadh Daghfous: Thank you for the chance to share this information. It’s a collective effort to ensure public safety and health awareness.