2023-10-17 10:01:26
Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) Treatment: Repairing Injuries and Relieving Pain
17 Oct 2023
Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) treatment is a revolutionary method that utilizes platelets to repair inflamed tendons and treat early stages of osteoarthritis. Platelets, which are components in the blood responsible for clotting, also contain growth factors that stimulate cell growth and aid in tissue repair and regeneration.
Conditions Suitable for PRP Treatment
PRP injections have shown promising results in treating various conditions, including:
- Sports injuries such as sprained, strained, or torn muscles and tendons
- Tennis elbow and torn shoulder tendons in the early stages
- Plantar fasciitis
- Early stages of osteoarthritis
PRP treatment, particularly using leukocyte-poor PRP (LP-PRP), has been effective in relieving pain, increasing joint performance, and repairing cartilage in patients with osteoarthritis.
The PRP Treatment Process
The PRP treatment involves the following steps:
- The doctor draws blood from the patient’s arm.
- The collected blood is placed in a centrifuge for sedimentation, separating the blood components until concentrated platelet plasma is obtained.
- A local anesthetic is injected by the doctor into the area of the inflamed tendon in the knee.
- The concentrated platelet plasma is then injected using ultrasound guidance.
After the procedure, patients may experience pain and tightness at the injection site. It is advisable to have someone accompany them to drive them home.
Recovery and Aftercare
During the recovery period, patients can follow these recommendations to facilitate faster healing:
- Apply a cold compress for 20 minutes every 2-3 hours during the first 1-2 days.
- Take Tylenol for pain relief, but avoid non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as they may reduce the efficiency of platelets.
- Get enough rest and refrain from activities that put weight on the knees.
- Avoid excessive activity in the treated tendon area.
- Use crutches or a walking frame if necessary.
Risks and Considerations
PRP treatment using the patient’s own blood eliminates the risk of allergic reactions. The procedure is generally safe. However, patients with blood and platelet problems or those taking anticoagulants such as aspirin are advised to stop the medication one week before the injection.
FAQs about PRP Treatment
What is Platelet Concentrated Plasma Treatment for?
Platelet Concentrated Plasma Treatment is used to address physical injuries like musculoskeletal conditions (e.g., tennis elbow, plantar fasciitis) and alleviate symptoms of arthritis and early-stage osteoarthritis effectively.
What are the rules to follow before receiving the procedure?
Prior to undergoing the procedure, patients should drink enough water and avoid antibiotics and anticoagulants.
How long does a platelet concentrate injection take?
The preparation of platelets takes approximately 20 minutes, while the injection itself lasts 2-3 minutes. Patients can leave the clinic immediately after the procedure.
How long will it take to see results after injection?
Patients typically begin experiencing results within 4-6 weeks after the injection. The duration of treatment effectiveness varies depending on the severity of the condition, but it generally lasts for 3-6 months.
How many times should I receive platelet-concentrated plasma treatment?
Satisfactory results can often be achieved with a single PRP treatment. However, in some cases, multiple injections may be necessary, spaced 4-6 weeks apart as determined by the doctor.
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