Polycam: 3D Scanning App for iPhone & iPad – LiDAR & Photogrammetry

by Priyanka Patel

The ability to digitally capture the physical world around us is becoming increasingly accessible, and Polycam is leading the charge with its 3D scanning and floor plan generation app for iPhone and iPad. More than just a novelty, Polycam is finding traction among professionals – from architects and real estate agents to designers and hobbyists – who need accurate spatial data quickly and efficiently. The app leverages the power of LiDAR technology, where available, alongside photogrammetry to create detailed 3D models and precise measurements, all from a mobile device. This ease of use and portability is disrupting traditional methods that often require expensive equipment and specialized training.

For years, creating 3D models of spaces or objects demanded specialized software, costly laser scanners, and a significant learning curve. Polycam aims to democratize this process, offering a user-friendly interface that allows anyone to create high-quality scans. The app’s core functionality revolves around two primary methods: LiDAR scanning, available on newer iPhone and iPad Pro models, and photogrammetry, which uses overlapping photographs to reconstruct a 3D scene. The choice between the two depends on the device and the desired level of detail. LiDAR provides rapid, accurate captures, even as photogrammetry works on a wider range of devices, though it may require more processing time.

From Room Scans to Floor Plans: Polycam’s Professional Applications

One of Polycam’s standout features is its “Room Mode,” designed specifically for interior spaces. Utilizing LiDAR technology, Room Mode generates detailed 3D models of rooms with remarkable accuracy. This isn’t just about creating a visual representation; the app automatically generates scale-accurate 2D floor plans, exportable in formats compatible with industry-standard software like AutoCAD, SketchUp, and Adobe Illustrator. According to Polycam’s website, this functionality is particularly valuable for architects, interior designers, and real estate professionals who need to quickly document spaces, create as-built drawings, or visualize design concepts.

The implications for the real estate industry are significant. Virtual tours are already commonplace, but Polycam offers a step beyond simple 360° imagery. Potential buyers can explore a property with a sense of spatial awareness, aided by accurate floor plans and measurements. For architects, the ability to quickly scan existing structures streamlines the design process and reduces the need for manual measurements. The app’s ability to overlay multiple scans too allows for real-time room planning and visualization, enhancing collaboration and communication with clients.

Beyond Interiors: 3D Modeling and Object Capture

Polycam isn’t limited to interior spaces. The app’s photogrammetry capabilities allow users to create 3D models of objects from a series of photographs. This opens up possibilities for a wide range of applications, from creating digital replicas of artwork and collectibles to generating 3D assets for games and virtual reality experiences. The app supports export to popular 3D modeling software like Blender and SketchUp, facilitating integration into existing workflows. The use of “Gaussian Splats,” a relatively new technique in 3D reconstruction, allows for the creation of highly detailed and realistic models, even from relatively few photographs.

The app also features a 360° capture mode, transforming an iPhone into a panoramic camera. Utilizing AI to fill in unseen areas, Polycam creates immersive virtual environments that can be shared via a simple link or exported as equirectangular images. This feature is useful for creating virtual tours, documenting events, or simply capturing a sense of place.

Collaboration and Accessibility: Polycam’s Ecosystem

Polycam fosters a community of creators through its “Polycam Explore” platform, where users can share their scans and discover inspiring work. The app also facilitates collaboration through shared libraries, allowing teams to work together on projects efficiently. A key component of Polycam’s appeal is its accessibility. While a “Polycam Pro” subscription unlocks advanced features like unlimited photogrammetry and seamless export options, the core functionality of the app is available for free, including access to Polycam Web, which allows users to edit and enhance their models on a computer. This tiered approach makes the technology accessible to a wider audience, from casual users to professionals.

The app’s pricing structure, as of November 2023, offers a free version with limited features, a monthly Polycam Pro subscription at $12.99, and an annual subscription at $99.99. Details on pricing and features are available on the Polycam website. The free version allows users to experience the core functionality and determine if the Pro features are necessary for their specific needs.

Technical Specifications and Device Compatibility

Polycam’s performance is heavily influenced by the device it’s running on. LiDAR scanning requires an iPhone or iPad equipped with a LiDAR sensor, currently available on iPhone 12 Pro and later models, as well as iPad Pro models from 2020 onwards. Photogrammetry, but, works on all iPhones and iPads, though the quality of the scan may vary depending on the device’s camera capabilities and processing power. The 360° capture mode is compatible with iPhone 11 and later.

The app supports a variety of export formats, including .obj, .dae, .fbx, .stl for 3D models, and .dxf, .ply for color point clouds, ensuring compatibility with a wide range of 3D software. Polycam’s commitment to interoperability is a key factor in its adoption by professionals who rely on these tools in their daily workflows.

Looking ahead, Polycam is poised to continue its growth as 3D capture technology becomes increasingly integrated into various industries. The company is actively developing new features and improving the app’s performance, with a focus on enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of its scanning capabilities. Future updates are expected to further streamline the workflow for professionals and expand the app’s accessibility to a broader audience. The next major update, according to Polycam’s roadmap, will focus on improved AI-powered texture generation and enhanced collaboration features.

Have you tried Polycam? Share your experiences and thoughts in the comments below. And if you found this article helpful, please share it with your network!

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