2024-09-16 10:42:14
Sunday, September 15, 2024 – 09:17 WIB
Heart Health Devices. Photo: Ricardo/JPNN.com
jpnn.comJAKARTA – Cardiac arrhythmia, or heart rhythm disturbance, is a significant medical condition with the potential for serious impacts on a person’s health and quality of life.
These disorders include a range of abnormalities in the heart’s rhythm, from beating too fast (tachycardia) to too slow (bradycardia), and can interfere with the heart’s ability to pump blood efficiently.
Prof. Dr. dr. Yoga Yuniadi, Sp.JP(K) a cardiologist and blood vessel specialist at Siloam TB Simatupang Hospital said that with advances in medical technology, various diagnostic and treatment methods are now available to better manage arrhythmia.
“Various factors can trigger cardiac arrhythmia. Coronary heart disease is one of the main causes, which occurs when narrowing or damage to the heart’s blood vessels disrupts blood flow and the heart’s electrical activity. Structural abnormalities of the heart such as valve disease or cardiomyopathy can also trigger arrhythmia by changing the shape or function of the heart,” said Dr. Yoga.
While not all cases of arrhythmia can be prevented, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the risk.
Adopting a healthy lifestyle is the main step, including following a balanced diet such as consuming lots of fruits, vegetables rich in dietary fiber or low-fat drinks, and exercising regularly.
“Avoiding alcohol and caffeine is also one way to reduce the risk of triggering arrhythmia. Managing stress and maintaining ideal body weight also play an important role in heart health factors,” he said.
In addition, to manage cardiovascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes, and high cholesterol levels, proper treatment and regular health check-ups are also very important.
Treatment for cardiac arrhythmias can involve a variety of approaches depending on the type and severity of the arrhythmia.
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