2024-06-03 00:12:44
On this interview with MAP, Fayrouz Fawzi, sociologist and immigration legislation guide, discusses the problems at stake on this election in addition to its implications for the sturdy Moroccan group established on this a part of Canada.
Ms. Fawzi, who directs the Canadian-Moroccan Institute for Immigration Research and Analysis, is the creator of the e-book “Arab-Mediterranean immigration to Canada: between fiction and actuality.”
On the eve of the opening of polling stations, practically 1 / 4 of the 6.2 million voters registered on the electoral listing have already voted, in keeping with figures printed Friday by “Élections Québec”. This report fee signifies, in keeping with observers, the significance of the problems at stake on this election.
1- The race guarantees to be shut on this election. What evaluation do you make of this election and the predictions of the polls?
We discover an intense race between the 5 events. There may very well be some surprises as a result of the newest ballot from the Léger agency suggests shut battles in a sure variety of ridings. We all know very properly that that is the one time for a while the place 5 events have been represented within the Nationwide Meeting on the finish of a vote courting again to November 1976. The Liberal Get together (PLQ) comes second within the intentions of vote with 18% of the vote, Québec solidaire (QS) rose to 3rd place with 15% of the vote, and the Parti Québécois (PQ) introduced up the rear with 10% of help.
2- Immigration is likely one of the predominant topics throughout the electoral marketing campaign. Some consultants consider that that is even the important thing situation within the election. How do you assess this debate?
Immigration is a fragile course of for each the host nation and the potential immigrant. Canada has put in place a lovely framework permitting it to place itself properly on this sector of human journey. Then again, the query that arises: is there a connection between the wants of Canada and the profiles of immigrants? Additionally, to what extent and in what approach will immigrants be related to financial life, demographic progress, regional dynamism and group enrichment?
To do that, it will be essential to fill the gaps with fixed progress in immigration: 97,000 individuals for the 2020 decade, at the least 121,000 for the 2030 decade, and 130,000 for the 2050 decade. Furthermore, since 1986, the rise is outstanding, with 35,000 immigrants yearly, then 40,000. Be aware that Quebec’s immigrant inhabitants usually tends to settle in Montreal. We are able to say that the sturdy demand for immigration to Quebec could be defined by the linguistic issue.
Moreover, immigration continues to be important to assuaging our labor scarcity, and we word a number of measures geared toward assembly urgent wants in all sectors of the nation, whereas offering extra alternatives for current graduates and others candidates to construct their lives in Canada and proceed to contribute to the nation’s short-term restoration and long-term prosperity.
That is how Quebec welcomed round 70,000 immigrants this 12 months, to make up for the suspension of entries into the nation attributable to the pandemic. Certainly, the Quebec Immigration Plan goals to regularly enhance the variety of immigrants admitted throughout the interval to achieve 49,500 to 52,500 individuals in 2022; obtain, on the finish of the interval, a proportion of individuals admitted within the financial immigration class of round 65%, promote the everlasting collection of international staff and international nationals graduated from Quebec, assembly the wants of the labor market and quickly residing within the territory. Then again, immigrants of Moroccan origin nonetheless encounter many difficulties and obstacles which push them in the direction of financial exclusion in Quebec.
3- How do you assess the political participation of communities from immigrant backgrounds, significantly among the many Moroccan group?
Voter turnout is just not the one indicator of political engagement, however it’s the one which has attracted most consideration. It isn’t shocking that underneath the banner of the Liberal Get together of Quebec that Marwah Rizqy and Monsef Derraji, the 2 Quebec deputies of Moroccan origin, sat within the Nationwide Meeting of Quebec. This implies the engagement of the Moroccan diaspora within the political lifetime of Canada. As a result of each Moroccan overseas has a ability, whether or not they’re a health care provider, instructor, employee or elected official, who can thus contribute to the event of the nation.
As well as, the involvement of the Moroccan group in provincial elections has elevated considerably and it’s broadly represented. This will increase citizen engagement within the democratic course of and underlines that the hyperlink between communities and the Quebec and Canadian authorities is extra marked.
Usually talking, I consider it is very important vote if members of the Moroccan group wish to make their voices heard relating to varied points equivalent to monetary obstacles, particularly for newcomers, or discrimination and prejudice in media.
2024-06-03 00:12:44