2024-09-07 18:42:00
Them lung fibrosis It is the result of a progressive, highly disabling and potentially fatal disease. It is unique because it affects the lungs and also occurs in patients who may develop other pathologies.
In this case, Dr. Ivette Buendía Roldán, head of the Research Laboratory in Aging and Pulmonary Fibrosis of the National Institute of Respiratory Diseases (INER), showed that, in the management of this disease, a comprehensive treatment that addresses all the comorbidities is essential to improve the quality of life and survival of patients.
What are the symptoms of pulmonary fibrosis?
- Short of breath
- Cough hack hack
- Very depressed
- Unexpected weight loss
- Muscle or joint pain
- Spread and round the tips of the fingers or toes
Caused by more than 200 interstitial lung diseases, lung fibrosis It is characterized by the formation of scars in the lung tissue that causes a gradual and negligible decrease in oxygen capacity.
Another thing to think about is when it comes down to it idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis Average life expectancy is 3 to 5 years from diagnosis.
What are the main comorbidities?
- Diabetes
- Obstructive apnea syndrome
- Gastroesophageal reflux
- Cardiovascular diseases
- Sarcopenia
- Eating disorders
- Sadness
- Sadness
- Pulmonary hypertension
Since this disease can be confused with other respiratory problems, patients with interstitial lung diseases are diagnosed in advanced stages, on average it can take up to 3 years after the onset of the disease.
For this reason, when we know Pulmonary Fibrosis, the patient has already arrived with complications from associated disorders that must be integrated into the medical treatment process.
For his part, Dr. Moisés Selman, pulmonologist and emeritus researcher at INER, exemplifies that, as a result of shortness of breath, episodes of cough and fatigue, characteristic of this disease, patients are unable to perform daily activities such as walking further . more than 100 meters or climbing stairs.
Lack of awareness and management of comorbidities contributes to poor prognosis and quality of life in patients with pulmonary fibrosis.
Therefore, with antifibrotic therapies, which have been shown to be effective in reducing the progression of the disease, it is important to adopt a multidisciplinary approach to the patient, which includes, in addition to pulmonary rehabilitation and physical therapy, the management of integration into through nutrition. , psychiatric support, stomach and heart care, among others.
Is there a cure for pulmonary fibrosis?
Although pulmonary fibrosis is unpredictable and unpredictable, the goal is to control symptoms, slow the progression of the disease and prolong survival.
Correct treatment of strokes results in improvement in respiratory symptoms and work capacity, in addition to preventing complications and reducing hospitalizations.
In addition to this, if patients can be made aware of the control of their disease and syndromes, it will mean better adherence to treatment and greater participation in their own care.
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