On June 1, 2022, Roche and its subsidiary TIB Molbiol developed three test kits in response to the virus outbreak. “smallpox monkey” (Monkeypox virus) happening now in the past 2 weeks Outbreaks of the monkey pox virus (Monkeypox) have been reported in several countries. both in Europe and North America which is the area that has never encountered an outbreak of this type of virus before
Smallpox from animals to humans
for Monkeypox (Monkeypox) It was first discovered in 1985 among monkeys bred for research purposes. However, the virus is presumed to be transmitted from wild animals such as rats to humans or from person to person.
in the West Africa and Central Africa An average of 2-3 thousand cases can be found per year, but can be found outside the African continent. Most of which are related to a trip to Africa. or importation of infected animals. Treatments and vaccines developed for smallpox It was speculated to be helpful in limiting the spread of monkeypox.
virus testing kit
Thomas Schinacker, chief executive officer of Roche Diagnostics, said the diagnostic tool plays an important role in the response and controlling the challenges that arise in public health In particular, the development of countermeasures, such as follow-up efforts and treatment strategies, by “Roche” developed a new type of test kit to help detect the virus monkey pox This will help to track the epidemiological spread.
3 types of test kits
– The first type of test set It is used to detect viruses in the orthopox group. (Orthopoxvirus), which covers all monkeypox viruses found in West Africa. and Central Africa (collectively, Species [clades])
– The second type of test set It will only test for the monkey pox virus. (in the West African species and Central Africa)
– While the third type of test series It was developed for researchers who wished to obtain information from the first two test kits simultaneously. This test can detect both orthopox virus. Ready to provide information on whether the smallpox virus was detected or not. (in the West African species and Central Africa)
“This monkey pox virus test kit It is a research test kit used in many countries around the world.”
Quantitative PCR Technology Test Kit
Orthopox / Monkeypox Virus Test Kit is a test kit that can detect orthopox virus. including monkey pox virus Using a technology called quantitative PCR (qPCR), the genetic material in the sample is extracted (Nucleic Acid) and then tested with an assay. with all virus testing kits, reagents and tools It will be distributed by Roche Diagnostics Company.
Currently, it is being used in research studies in many countries.
Currently, Roche Diagnostics Thailand does not have a test kit. and liquids to be sold But in many countries around the world, test kits are being used in research studies. already for Thailand If there is a need to use the test kit for research studies must proceed to the next step.
Proofread by….Suree Silawong