Assault Case in Saudi Arabia: No Reconciliation Possible Without Victim’s Consent, Legal Expert Confirms
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A legal expert has clarified that in cases of assault involving multiple perpetrators, reconciliation or concession is not possible if the victim chooses to pursue public right prosecution. The case, involving an alleged assault by four women and two men against a single female victim, will proceed to criminal court where penalties, potentially including the death penalty or imprisonment, will be determined based on the specifics of the incident.
The comments, made in a recently circulated video, underscore the importance of victim agency within the Saudi legal system. According to the legal analysis, the pursuit of public right signifies a commitment to justice that supersedes the possibility of an out-of-court settlement.
Understanding Public Right in Assault Cases
The concept of “public right” is central to understanding the implications of this case. It signifies that certain crimes, particularly those involving violence or significant harm, are considered offenses against society as a whole, not just the individual victim. When a victim chooses to exercise their public right, the state takes over the prosecution of the case, removing the option for the accused to negotiate a settlement with the victim in exchange for dropping charges.
“This type of case continues the public right, and the case reaches the criminal court, which decides the appropriate punishment according to the circumstances of the case,” a legal source explained. This ensures that perpetrators are held accountable for their actions and that justice is served, even if the victim were to later reconsider pursuing the case.
Potential Penalties and Court Discretion
The severity of the punishment will be determined by the criminal court, taking into account the full scope of the assault and any aggravating factors. The legal expert emphasized that the potential penalties are significant.
“If the facts include what requires a penalty, the punishment may reach death or imprisonment, and the final decision is in the hands of the court,” the source stated. This highlights the seriousness with which Saudi Arabia treats violent crimes and the court’s commitment to delivering proportionate justice.
The absence of any opportunity for concession underscores a growing trend toward prioritizing victim rights and ensuring accountability in cases of assault. The outcome of this case will likely set a precedent for similar situations, reinforcing the principle that victims have the ultimate say in whether or not their attackers face legal consequences.
